Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34723827›Full record

ArticleJMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies2021

Effects of Telerehabilitation Interventions on Heart Failure Management (2015-2020): Scoping Review.

Cathrine Skov Schacksen, Nanna Celina Henneberg, Janusiya Anajan Muthulingam, Yuh Morimoto, Ryuichi Sawa, Masakazu Saitoh, Tomoyuki Morisawa, Nobuyuki Kagiyama, Tetsuya Takahashi, Takatoshi Kasai and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. "Future patient II" telerehabilitation for patients with heart failure: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cathrine Skov SchacksenLaboratory for Welfare Technology - Telehealth & Telerehabilitation, Sport Sciences - Performance and Technology, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg East, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0815-2909
Nanna Celina HennebergLaboratory for Welfare Technology - Telehealth & Telerehabilitation, Sport Sciences - Performance and Technology, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg East, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9408-2833
Janusiya Anajan MuthulingamDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4599-7628
Yuh MorimotoFaculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0095-4624
Ryuichi SawaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-767X
Masakazu SaitohDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8666-6353
Tomoyuki MorisawaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6344-7078
Nobuyuki KagiyamaDepartment of Digital Health and Telemedicine R&D, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2305-0049
Tetsuya TakahashiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6068-7623
Takatoshi KasaiDepartment of Digital Health and Telemedicine R&D, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5747-7668
Hiroyuki DaidaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3867-0961
Jens RefsgaardDepartment of Cardiology, Regional Hospital Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2503-6715
Malene HollingdalDepartment of Cardiology, Regional Hospital Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-0723
Birthe DinesenLaboratory for Welfare Technology - Telehealth & Telerehabilitation, Sport Sciences - Performance and Technology, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg East, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5893-9676
Juntendo University · JPAalborg University · DKRegionshospitalet Viborg · DKAalborg University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure is one of the world's most frequently diagnosed cardiovascular diseases. An important element of heart failure management is cardiac rehabilitation, the goal of which is to improve patients' recovery, functional capacity, psychosocial well-being, and health-related quality of life. Patients in cardiac rehabilitation may lack sufficient motivation or may feel that the rehabilitation process does not meet their individual needs. One solution to these challenges is the use of telerehabilitation. Although telerehabilitation has been available for several years, it has only recently begun to be utilized in heart failure studies. Especially within the past 5 years, we now have several studies focusing on the effectiveness of telerehabilitation for heart failure management, all with varying results. Based on a review of these studies, this paper offers an assessment of the effectiveness of telerehabilitation as applied to heart failure management.

objectiveThe aim of this scoping review was to assess the effects of telerehabilitation in the management of heart failure by systematically reviewing the available scientific literature within the period from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2020.

methodsThe literature search was carried out using PubMed and EMBASE. After duplicates were removed, 77 articles were screened and 12 articles were subsequently reviewed. The review followed the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses for scoping reviews) guidelines. As measures of the effectiveness of telerehabilitation, the following outcomes were used: patients' quality of life, physical capacity, depression or anxiety, and adherence to the intervention.

resultsA total of 12 articles were included in this review. In reviewing the effects of telerehabilitation for patients with heart failure, it was found that 4 out of 6 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), a single prospective study, and 4 out of 5 reviews reported increased quality of life for patients. For physical capacity, 4 RCTs and 3 systematic reviews revealed increased physical capacity. Depression or depressive symptoms were reported as being reduced in 1 of the 6 RCTs and in 2 of the 5 reviews. Anxiety or anxiety-related symptoms were reported as reduced in only 1 review. High adherence to the telerehabilitation program was reported in 4 RCTs and 4 reviews. It should be mentioned that some of the reviewed articles described the same studies although they employed different outcome measures.

conclusionsIt was found that there is a tendency toward improvement in patients' quality of life and physical capacity when telerehabilitation was used in heart failure management. The outcome measures of depression, anxiety, and adherence to the intervention were found to be positive. Additional research is needed to determine more precise and robust effects of telerehabilitation.

Indexed as

adherenceanxietycardiac rehabilitationcardiovascular diseaseCVDdepressionheart failuremental healthphysical capacityquality of liferehabilitationtelehealthtelerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34723827
PMCPMC8593801
OpenAlexW3200886821

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.