Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34723818›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical education2021

Use of an Online Ultrasound Simulator to Teach Basic Psychomotor Skills to Medical Students During the Initial COVID-19 Lockdown: Quality Control Study.

Jean-Yves Meuwly, Katerina Mandralis, Estelle Tenisch, Giuseppe Gullo, Pierre Frossard, Laura Morend

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jean-Yves MeuwlyDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4522-6444
Katerina MandralisDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7874-6337
Estelle TenischDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0994-3964
Giuseppe GulloDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9222-0622
Pierre FrossardDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-9434
Laura MorendMedical Pedagogy Unit, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9303-6077
University Hospital of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTeaching medical ultrasound has increased in popularity in medical schools with hands-on workshops as an essential part of teaching. However, the lockdown due to COVID-19 kept medical schools from conducting these workshops.

objectiveThe aim of this paper is to describe an alternative method used by our medical school to allow our students to acquire the essential psychomotor skills to produce ultrasound images.

methodsOur students took online ultrasound courses. Consequently, they had to practice ultrasound exercises on a virtual simulator, using the mouse of their computer to control a simulated transducer. Our team measured the precision reached at the completion of simulation exercises. Before and after completion of the courses and simulator's exercises, students had to complete a questionnaire dedicated to psychomotor skills. A general evaluation questionnaire was also submitted.

resultsA total of 193 students returned the precourse questionnaire. A total of 184 performed all the simulator exercises and 181 answered the postcourse questionnaire. Of the 180 general evaluation questionnaires that were sent out, 136 (76%) were returned. The average precourse score was 4.23 (SD 2.14). After exercising, the average postcourse score was 6.36 (SD 1.82), with a significant improvement (P<.001). The postcourse score was related to the accuracy with which the simulator exercises were performed (Spearman rho 0.2664; P<.001). Nearly two-thirds (n=84, 62.6%) of the students said they enjoyed working on the simulator. A total of 79 (58.0%) students felt that they had achieved the course's objective of reproducing ultrasound images. Inadequate connection speed had been a problem for 40.2% (n=54) of students.

conclusionsThe integration of an online simulator for the practical learning of ultrasound in remote learning situations has allowed for substantial acquisitions in the psychomotor field of ultrasound diagnosis. Despite the absence of workshops, the students were able to learn and practice how to handle an ultrasound probe to reproduce standard images. This study enhances the value of online programs in medical education, even for practical skills.

Indexed as

anatomycomputers in anatomical educationinternet application in anatomymedical educationmedical studentsmotor skillspsychomotorsimulationsimulatorteachingultrasonographyultrasound

Identifiers

PMID34723818
PMCPMC8593817
OpenAlexW3203026486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.