Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34723246›Full record

ArticleGlomerular diseases2021

Racial-ethnic differences in health-related quality of life among adults and children with glomerular disease.

Jill R Krissberg, Margaret E Helmuth, Salem Almaani, Yi Cai, Daniel Cattran, Debanjana Chatterjee, Rasheed A Gbadegesin, Keisha L Gibson, Dorey A Glenn, Laurence A Greenbaum and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glomerular diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. KDOQI US Commentary on the KDIGO 2025 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Nephrotic Syndrome in Children.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 20 institutions in 3 countries.

Jill R KrissbergDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States.
Margaret E HelmuthArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Salem AlmaaniDepartment of Nephrology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Yi CaiDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States.
Daniel CattranDivision of Nephrology, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Debanjana ChatterjeeDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States.
Rasheed A GbadegesinDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Keisha L GibsonDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States.
Dorey A GlennDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States.
Laurence A GreenbaumDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Sandra IragorriDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
Koyal JainDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States.
Myda KhalidDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Jason M KiddDivision of Nephrology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States.
Jeffrey B KoppKidney Disease Section, Kidney Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Richard LafayetteDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States.
Jordan G NestorDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States.
Rulan S ParekhDivision of Nephrology, Department of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, University Health Network and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Kimberly J ReidyDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States.
David T SelewskiDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States.
C John SperatiDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Katherine R TuttleDivision of Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Katherine TwombleyDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States.
Tetyana L VasylyevaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas, United States.
Donald Jack WeaverDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Atrium Health Levine Children's, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States.
Scott E WenderferPediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States.
Michelle M O'ShaughnessyDepartment of Renal Medicine, Cork University Hospital and University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity Health Network · CAAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USBaylor College of Medicine · USDuke University · USEmory University · USHelen DeVos Children's Hospital · USIndiana University School of MedicineJohns Hopkins University · USLevine Children's Hospital · USMichigan United · USNational Institutes of Health · USOregon Health & Science University · USStanford Medicine · USStanford University · USTexas Tech University · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity College Cork · IE

Funding

CureGNU24DK100845 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CRYSTAL A. GADEGBEKU, Laura H Mariani · 2019 to 2026
$12.1M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001875 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SPANN, MARISA N, TAYLOR, JACQUELYN Y · 2016 to 2025
$8.9M
The Columbia PCC for CureGN: the Cure Glomerulonephropathy networkU01DK100876 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Andrew Stephen Bomback, ALI G GHARAVI · 2019 to 2026
$8.5M
CureGN-Penn PCCU01DK100846 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAWRENCE B. HOLZMAN · 2019 to 2026
$8.3M
CUREGN 3.0 - Pediatric Nephrology Consortium - PCCU01DK100866 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI Laurence A Greenbaum, Jon Klein · 2019 to 2026
$7.7M
CureGN-3: UNCPCCU01DK100867 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Vimal Kumar Derebail, Ronald J Falk · 2019 to 2026
$6.7M
GDPrimeUM1DK100845 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GIPSON, DEBBIE S, KRETZLER, MATTHIAS · 2013 to 2018
$6.4M
Primary Outcomes in Glomerulonephritis Study (PROGRESS)UM1DK100846 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HOLZMAN, LAWRENCE B. · 2013 to 2018
$5.8M
Integrative Proteomics & Metabolomics for Pediatric Glomerula Disease BiomarkersUM1DK100866 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GREENBAUM, LAURENCE A, SMOYER, WILLIAM E · 2013 to 2018
$5.5M
Advancing Clinical Research in Primary Glomerular Diseases (UM1)UM1DK100876 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GHARAVI, ALI G · 2013 to 2018
$4.8M
GDCN Clinical Center-Advancing Clinical Research in Primary Glomerular DiseasesUM1DK100867 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FALK, RONALD J · 2013 to 2018
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001875NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100846NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100866NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100867NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100876NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK100845NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100845NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100846NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100866NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100867NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisparities in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) have been inadequately studied in patients with glomerular disease. The aim of this study was to identify relationships between race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, disease severity, and HRQOL in an ethnically and racially diverse cohort of patients with glomerular disease.

methodsCure Glomerulonephropathy (CureGN) is a multinational cohort study of patients with biopsy-proven glomerular disease. Associations between race/ethnicity and HRQOL were determined by the following: 1. Missed school or work due to kidney disease; 2. Responses to Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) questionnaires. We adjusted for demographics, socioeconomic status, and disease characteristics using multivariable logistic and linear regression.

resultsBlack and Hispanic participants had worse socioeconomic status and more severe glomerular disease than White or Asian participants. Black adults missed work or school most frequently due to kidney disease (30% versus 16-23% in the other three groups, p=0.04), and had the worst self-reported global physical health (median score 44.1 versus 48.0-48.2, p<0.001) and fatigue (53.8 versus 48.5-51.1, p=0.002), compared to other racial/ethnic groups. However, these findings were not statistically significant with adjustment for socioeconomic status and disease severity, both of which were strongly associated with HRQOL in adults. Among children, disease severity but not race/ethnicity or socioeconomic status were associated with HRQOL.

conclusionsAmong patients with glomerular disease enrolled in CureGN, the worse HRQOL reported by Black adults was attributable to lower socioeconomic status and more severe glomerular disease. No racial/ethnic differences in HRQOL were observed in children.

Indexed as

DisparitiesGlomerular DiseasePediatricsQuality of LifeRace/Ethnicity

Identifiers

PMID34723246
PMCPMC8553235
OpenAlexW3174153620

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.