Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34723185›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of aging research2019

Investigation of Feedback Schedules on Speech Motor Learning in Older Adults.

Phil Weir-Mayta, Kristie A Spencer, Steven M Bierer, Ayoub Daliri, Peter Ondish, Ashley France, Erika Hutchison, Caitlin Sears

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of aging research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Phil Weir-MaytaCalifornia State University Fullerton, Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, 800 N. State College Blvd. Suite 420, Fullerton, CA 92831.
Kristie A SpencerUniversity of Washington, Dept. of Speech & Hearing Sciences, 1417 NE 42nd St. Seattle, WA 98105.
Steven M BiererUniversity of Washington, Dept. of Otolaryngology, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA 98195.
Ayoub DaliriArizona State University, College of Health Solutions, 550 N. 3rd St., Phoenix, AZ 85004.
Peter OndishUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Department of Psychology, 603 E. Daniel St., Champaign, IL 61820.
Ashley FranceUniversity of Washington, Dept. of Speech & Hearing Sciences, 1417 NE 42nd St. Seattle, WA 98105.
Erika HutchisonUniversity of Washington, Dept. of Speech & Hearing Sciences, 1417 NE 42nd St. Seattle, WA 98105.
Caitlin SearsUniversity of Washington, Dept. of Speech & Hearing Sciences, 1417 NE 42nd St. Seattle, WA 98105.
California State University, Fullerton · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON RESEARCH CORE CENTERP30DC004661 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W, STONE, JENNIFER S. · 2000 to 2014
$11.1M
Training Program in Hearing and BalanceT32DC000033 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WERNER, LYNNE A. · 1991 to 2015
$3.9M
NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004661NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe principles of motor learning (PML) emerged from studies of limb motor skills in healthy, young adults. The applicability of these principles to speech motor learning, and to older adults, is uncertain.

aimsThe purpose of this study was to examine one PML, feedback frequency, and its effect on retention and generalization of a novel speech and comparable tracing task.

methodsSixty older adults completed a speech motor learning task requiring the production of a novel phrase at speaking rates 2 times and 3 times slower than habitual rate. Participants also completed a limb motor learning task requiring the tracing of a sine wave 2x and 3x slower than habitual rate. Participants were randomly assigned to receive feedback every trial, every 5th trial, or every 10th trial. Mean absolute error was measured to examine immediate generalization, delayed generalization, and 2-day retention.

findingsResults suggested that feedback frequency did not have an effect on the retention and generalization of the speech or manual task, supporting the small but growing literature highlighting the constraints of generalizing the PML to other modalities and populations.

Indexed as

feedbackgeneralizationlimbmotor learningspeech

Identifiers

PMID34723185
PMCPMC8556735
OpenAlexW2936813966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.