Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34723155›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of midwifery2021

Overview of techniques to manage shoulder dystocia during vaginal birth.

Anastasia Bothou, Dimitra-Maria Apostolidi, Panagiotis Tsikouras, Georgios Iatrakis, Aggeliki Sarella, Dimitrios Iatrakis, Panagiotis Peitsidis, Aggeliki Gerente, Xanthoula Anthoulaki, Nikolaos Nikolettos and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of midwifery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05612321 (All-fours Position vs Traditional Position in Women Undergoing Vacuum-assisted Delivery), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05612321 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

All-fours Position vs Traditional Position in Women Undergoing Vacuum-assisted Delivery: the VaDe-4 Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorOspedale degli Infermi di BiellaRan2022 to 2023Enrolled250ConditionsProlonged Second Stage of Labor, Prolonged Second Stage of Labor Due to Poor Maternal EffortArmsVacuum application
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Overcoming shoulder dystocia with the Zavanelli maneuver: a case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anastasia BothouDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Dimitra-Maria ApostolidiDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis TsikourasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Health Sciences School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Georgios IatrakisDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Aggeliki SarellaDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios IatrakisNational Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis PeitsidisDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Aggeliki GerenteDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Health Sciences School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Xanthoula AnthoulakiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Health Sciences School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Nikolaos NikolettosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Health Sciences School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Stefanos ZervoudisREA Maternity Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shoulder dystocia is an obstetric emergency which is unpredictable and complicates approximately 0.5-1% of vaginal births. This article discusses the risk factors and the associated fetal and maternal complications, while it is also an overview of techniques and algorithms to handle shoulder dystocia.

Indexed as

axillary tractiondelivery of the posterior arminterventional deliveryMcRoberts’ maneuvershoulder dystociaWood’s maneuver

Identifiers

PMID34723155
PMCPMC8527401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.