ArticleInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine2021
Gestational diabetes mellitus: Major risk factors and pregnancy-related outcomes: A cohort study.
Article in International journal of reproductive biomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of CDKAL1 gene polymorphisms variations with gestational diabetes mellitus risk in women: A case-control study and meta-analysis.BMC endocrine disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Newborn Hearing: A Systematic Review.The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology · 2025Pooled it
- Public Health-Relevant Factors Associated with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Obstetric Outcomes: A Case-Control Study from Kazakhstan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Risk Factors and Outcomes of Premature Rupture of Membranes Among Women in the Middle East and North Africa: Mapping Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Association of Fibrinogen-Like Protein 1 with Metabolic Disorders and Pregnancy Outcomes: A Case-Control StudyEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2026Article
- Gestational diabetes and stillbirth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- Emerging biomarkers for gestational diabetes mellitus and related pediatric outcomes.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2025Review
- The association between husband-reported snoring and gestational diabetes mellitus: a study of sleep-disordered breathing in pregnancy.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- Infants born at risk of neonatal hypoglycaemia in Aotearoa New Zealand: Asian parents' experiences.Journal of health psychology · 2025Article
- Glycosylated fibronectin as a biomarker to predict gestational diabetes mellitus in the first trimester of pregnancy.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Associations between maternal body composition in the second trimester and premature rupture of membranes: a retrospective study using hospital information system data.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Article
- The association of inflammatory markers in early pregnancy with the development of gestational diabetes: Qazvin maternal and neonatal metabolic study (QMNS).BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Romania: Maternal and Fetal Outcomes.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Association of maternal thyroid function and gestational diabetes with pregnancy outcomes: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Impact of gestational diabetes on depression and breastfeeding self-efficacy in the postpartum period in a selected hospital of Bhubaneswar.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024Article
- The association between dietary habits and self-care behavior of pregnant women with pregnancy complications.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Adverse pregnancy outcomes with respect to treatment modalities in women with gestational diabetes mellitus at a rural tertiary care teaching hospital.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024Article
- Serum proteins differentially expressed in gestational diabetes mellitus assessed using isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation proteomics.World journal of clinical cases · 2024Article
- Body composition and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A univariable and multivariable Mendelian randomization study.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a major pregnancy endocrine problem that has several confirmed risk factors and is associated with adverse pregnancy-related outcomes (PRO).
objectiveTo evaluate the relationship between GDM diagnosis and the associated risk factors of PRO (maternal, intrapartum, perinatal, and neonatal) in accordance with International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups criteria. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis prospective cohort study was performed with 531 singleton parturient (265 GDM and 266 non-GDM). They were selected consecutively from referral hospitals, and the maternal, intrapartum, perinatal, and neonatal outcomes were assessed.
resultsThe major risk factors influencing the GDM diagnosis were maternal age, obesity, family history of diabetes, previous history of GDM, and previous history of macrosomia. In the comparison of PRO between the groups, significant associations were detected for emergency cesarean delivery, preeclampsia, polyhydramnios, premature rupture of membrane, preterm delivery, and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in the GDM group. In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, a previous history of stillbirth was significantly associated with maternal and perinatal outcomes. The odds ratios (CI 95%) of the PRO in the women with a GDM diagnosis were: maternal = 2.43 (1.51-3.90), intrapartum = 2.05 (1.35-3.11), perinatal = 2.00 (1.29-3.10), and neonatal = 1.68 (1.08-2.62). The PRO was significantly correlated with GDM diagnosis, but not with the risk factors.
conclusionThe adverse pregnancy outcomes were significantly correlated with GDM diagnosis, and the outcomes were not directly affected by the risk factors. Given the related adverse outcomes for mothers and offspring, early screening and management of GDM is necessary especially in Asians and in low-/middle-income countries.
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