Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34723048›Full record

ArticleAEM education and training2021

Mastery learning improves simulated central venous catheter insertion by emergency medicine teaching faculty.

Nicholas Pokrajac, Kimberly Schertzer, Kelly N Roszczynialski, Ashley Rider, Sarah R Williams, Cori M Poffenberger, Michael A Gisondi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AEM education and training, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas PokrajacDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3033-3995
Kimberly SchertzerDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto California USA.
Kelly N RoszczynialskiDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto California USA.
Ashley RiderDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto California USA.
Sarah R WilliamsDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto California USA.
Cori M PoffenbergerDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto California USA.
Michael A GisondiDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6800-3932
Stanford University · USPrecision for Medicine (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRoutine competency assessments of procedure skills, such as central venous catheter (CVC) insertion, do not occur beyond residency training. Evidence suggests variable, suboptimal attending physician procedure skills. Our study aimed to assess CVC insertion skill by academic emergency physicians, determine whether a simulation-based mastery learning (SBML) intervention improves performance and investigate for variables that predict competence.

methodsThis is a pretest-posttest study that evaluated simulated CVC insertion by emergency medicine (EM) faculty physicians. We assessed 44 volunteer participants at a large academic medical center over a 1-month period using a published 29-item checklist. Our primary outcome was the difference in assessment score before and after a SBML intervention. A secondary analysis evaluated predictors of pretest performance.

resultsA total of 44 subjects participated. Only four of 44 (9.1%) of subjects met a predefined minimum passing score on pretest. Mean assessment scores increased by 21.5% following the SBML intervention (95% confidence interval [CI] of the difference = 18.1% to 24.8%,

conclusionsSBML is a promising method to assess and improve CVC insertion performance by EM faculty physicians. Recent completion of postgraduate training was a significant predictor of CVC insertion performance. Our results require validation in larger cohorts of EM physicians across other academic institutions.

Identifiers

PMID34723048
PMCPMC8541755
OpenAlexW3205008859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.