Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34722935›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2021

Perceptions of quality of communication in family interactions in neurocritical care.

Russell Stewart, Kyle Hobbs, Kristopher Dixon, Roberto Alejandro Navarrete, Jannat Khan, Mary E Petrulis, Mollie Canzona, Aarti Sarwal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Russell StewartDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville South Carolina USA.
Kyle HobbsDepartment of Neurocritical Care Intermountain Medical Center Salt Lake City Utah USA.
Kristopher DixonDepartment of Pediatrics Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem North Carolina USA.
Roberto Alejandro NavarreteDepartment of Urology University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Jannat KhanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Rush University Chicago Illinois USA.
Mary E PetrulisDepartment of Neurology Washington University St. Louis Missouri USA.
Mollie CanzonaDepartment of Communication Wake Forest University Winston-Salem North Carolina USA.
Aarti SarwalDepartment of Neurocritical Care Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem North Carolina USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4578-8378
Wake Forest University · USIntermountain Healthcare · USRush University · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of South Carolina · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Wake Forest Short-term Research Training ProgramT35DK007400 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DONALD A. MCCLAIN · 1986 to 2026
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK007400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGiven the challenges of patient-provider communication in neurocritical care lacking robust decision-making tools on prognostication, we investigated concordance in perceptions of communication among participants in family discussions and assess the different domains of communication that affect these perceptions.

methodsProspective observational study conducted over 4 months in a tertiary-level academic medical center neurocritical care unit. Our study involved family discussions regarding plan of care for admitted patients observed by a neutral observer. All participants completed a survey. The first four questions rated the understanding of the discussion and general satisfaction; the remaining questions were open-ended to assess the quality of communication by the physician leading the discussion. Responses were scored and compared among participants using a Likert scale. A difference of < 1 in scores among participants was rated as concordance, whereas that of > 1 was designated as discordance. All open-ended responses were classified into six domains.

resultsWe observed 35 family discussions. Questions 1 to 3 inquiring on general satisfaction, impact, and understanding of treatment options yielded 99 cross-comparisons per question (297 compared responses). Most responses were either "Strongly Agree" or "Agree," with "Neutral" or "Disagree" responses being more prevalent in Question 2 regarding the impact of the conversation. Overall concordance of responses between participants was 88% with a lower rate of concordance (72%) on Q2. Further open-ended questions queried observers on specific physician-spoken content, and answers were analyzed to identify domains that affected the perception of quality of communication. Education was the most frequently cited domain of communication in response to open-ended questions. Among family and neutral observers, empathy was frequently listed, whereas providers more often listed family engagement.

conclusionOverall, satisfaction was high among providers, families, and the observer regarding the quality of communication during family discussions in the unit. Perceptual differences emerged over whether this communication impacted healthcare decision-making during that encounter.

Indexed as

healthcaremedical researchpatient‐centered care

Identifiers

PMID34722935
PMCPMC8532511
OpenAlexW3109727980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.