Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34722934›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2021

Frequency of and risk factors for intensive care unit-acquired sacrum pressure injuries in critically ill patients: A multicenter cross-sectional study in China.

Binqin Hu, Yang Zhao, Jijun Yang, Zhenhua Zeng, Yanhong Wu, Chunmei Gui, Jiang Gong, Yi Gao, Yong Yang, Cuizhu Luo and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prophylactic Sacral Dressing in Prevention of Pressure Injury among ICU Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Factors Associated with a High-Risk Profile for Developing Pressure Injuries in Long-Term Residents of Nursing Homes.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Binqin HuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine Affiliated to the First People's Hospital of Chenzhou, University of South China Chenzhou China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine The Fourth People's Hospital of Chenzhou Chenzhou China.
Jijun YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine Central Hospital of Loudi Loudi China.
Zhenhua ZengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou China.
Yanhong WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine Hunan Provincial People's Hospital Changsha China.
Chunmei GuiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine The First People's Hospital of Changde Changsha China.
Jiang GongDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine The Third People's Hospital of Longgang Shenzhen China.
Yi GaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine Xiangya Boai Rehabilitation Hospital, Central South University Changsha China.
Yong YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine Changsha Central Hospital, University of South China Changsha China.
Cuizhu LuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine JiangXi Pingxiang People's Hospital Pingxiang China.
Yu WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine The Third People's Hospital of Yongzhou Yongzhou China.
Qingjuan JiangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine the First Affiliated Hospital, Hunan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Zhuzhou China.
Wenlong GuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine The First People's Hospital of Yueyang Yueyang China.
Pan LuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University Shenzhen China.
Fen YuanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen Shenzhen China.
Xiaofang LiDepartment of Ostomy Affiliated to the First People's Hospital of Chenzhou, University of South China Chenzhou China.
Xingui DaiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine Affiliated to the First People's Hospital of Chenzhou, University of South China Chenzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2074-7414
Chenzhou First People's Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNChangsha Central Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHunan Provincial People's Hospital · CNJiangxi Pingxiang People's Hospital · CNLonggang Central Hospital · CNLoudi Central Hospital · CNNanfang Hospital · CNShenzhen Second People's Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNThe First People's Hospital of Changde · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CNThird People's Hospital of Huzhou · CNYueyang Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AIMS AND

objectivesHospital-acquired pressure injuries (HAPI) prolong hospital stays and are an important health problem worldwide. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of and risk factors for intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired pressure injuries (IAPI) on the sacrum in critically ill patients in China.

methodsWe performed a multicenter, cross-sectional survey of IAPI on the sacrum in 23 adult ICUs in 19 hospitals in China. Data for 421 critically ill patients were collected on December 13, 2019, and January 13, 2020, including patient characteristics, physiological, and clinical information. Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors for IAPI on the sacrum in the ICU.

resultsForty-one patients presented sacrum pressure injuries in the ICU, with a frequency of 9.74%. Risk factors that significantly increased the risk of IAPI on the sacrum were lower body mass index (BMI, odds ratio [OR] = 1.115, confidence interval [CI]: 1.011-1.229,

conclusionLower BMI, COPD, MODS, and lower Braden risk score are independent risk factors for sacrum IAPI in China.

Indexed as

cross‐sectional surveyfrequencyintensive care unitpressure injuriesrisk factorsacrum

Identifiers

PMID34722934
PMCPMC8532509
OpenAlexW3209688461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.