Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34722889›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2021

Comparison of vaginal birth outcomes in midwifery-led versus physician-led setting: A propensity score-matched analysis.

Ingrida Poškienė, Giedrius Vanagas, Asta Kirkilytė, Rūta Jolanta Nadišauskienė

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Woman-Centered Care: Standardized Outcomes Measure.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ingrida PoškienėDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Medical Academy, Eiveniu st. 2, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Giedrius VanagasInstitute of Pharmacoeconomics, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Asta KirkilytėDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Medical Academy, Eiveniu st. 2, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Rūta Jolanta NadišauskienėDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Medical Academy, Eiveniu st. 2, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Lithuanian University of Health Sciences · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExperts in many countries are recommending a scaling up midwifery-led care as a model to improve maternal and newborn outcomes, reduce rates of unnecessary interventions, realise cost savings, and facilitate normal spontaneous vaginal birth.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare midwifery-led and obstetrician-gynaecologist-led care-related vaginal birth outcomes.

participantsPregnant women in Kaunas city maternity care facilities.

methodsA propensity score-matched case-control study of midwifery-led versus physician-led low-risk birth outcomes. Patient characteristics and outcomes were compared between the groups. Continuous variables are presented as mean ± standard deviation and analysed using the Mann-Whitney

resultsAfter adjusting groups for propensity score, postpartum haemorrhage differences between physician-led and midwifery-led labours were significantly different (169.5 and 152.6 mL;

conclusionThe midwifery-led care model showed significant differences from the physician-led care model in episiotomy rates, hospital stay duration and postpartum haemorrhage, and newborn Apgar 5 min scores. Midwifery-led care is as safe as physician-led care and does not influence the rate of successful spontaneous vaginal births.

Indexed as

birth outcomesmidwifery-led carephysician-led carevaginal birth

Identifiers

PMID34722889
PMCPMC8520123
OpenAlexW3205161816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.