Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34722787›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2021

Do Injury Rates in Position Players Who Convert to Pitchers in Professional Baseball Differ From Players Who Have Always Been Pitchers?

Brandon J Erickson, Peter N Chalmers, John D'Angelo, Kevin Ma, Dana Rowe, Christopher S Ahmad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brandon J EricksonRothman Orthopaedic Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Peter N ChalmersDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
John D'AngeloMajor League Baseball Commissioner's Office, New York, New York, USA.
Kevin MaMajor League Baseball Commissioner's Office, New York, New York, USA.
Dana RoweMajor League Baseball Commissioner's Office, New York, New York, USA.
Christopher S AhmadDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Major League Baseball · USColumbia University · USRothman Orthopaedics · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are some professional baseball players who begin their career as a position player and later convert to a pitcher; injury rates in these players are unknown. PURPOSE: To compare injury rates of professional baseball players who started their career as position players and converted to pitchers with a control group of pitchers who have been only pitchers throughout their professional career. HYPOTHESIS: Injury rates would be lower in the conversion players. STUDY

designCohort study; Level of evidence, 3.

methodsAll players who began their professional baseball career as position players and converted to pitchers between 2011 and 2018 were included. All injuries that occurred after they converted to pitchers were included. The conversion players were matched 1 to 1 with a control group of pitchers who entered professional baseball as pitchers and never changed position. Injury rates were compared between groups. The performance between groups was also compared.

resultsOverall, 221 players were identified who converted from position players to pitchers. There were significantly more injuries per year in the control pitcher group (0.8 ± 0.9) than in the conversion pitcher group (0.7 ± 0.9;

conclusionProfessional baseball players who convert from position players to pitchers are injured at lower rates than control pitchers. Conversion pitchers have lower pitcher usage, which may contribute to their reduced injury rates.

Indexed as

baseballconversioninjury rateMajor League Baseballpitcherposition player

Identifiers

PMID34722787
PMCPMC8549473
OpenAlexW3208202443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.