Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34722644›Full record

ArticleInflammatory intestinal diseases2021

A Novel OGR1 (GPR68) Inhibitor Attenuates Inflammation in Murine Models of Colitis.

Cheryl de Vallière, Katharina Bäbler, Philipp Busenhart, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Chiaki Maeyashiki, Cordelia Schuler, Kirstin Atrott, Silvia Lang, Marianne R Spalinger, Michael Scharl and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory intestinal diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. A novel transgenic reporter of extracellular acidification in zebrafish elucidates skeletal muscle T-tubule pH regulation.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
    Article
  8. Inhibition of proton sensor GPR68 suppresses endothelial dysfunction and acute lung injury caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacterial particles.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  15. Role of pH-sensing receptors in colitis.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Physiological relevance of proton-activated GPCRs.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheryl de VallièreDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Katharina BäblerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Philipp BusenhartDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Marlene SchwarzfischerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Chiaki MaeyashikiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Cordelia SchulerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Kirstin AtrottDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Silvia LangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Marianne R SpalingerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael ScharlDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Pedro A Ruiz-CastroDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin HausmannDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gerhard RoglerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, (USZ), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsLocal extracellular acidification is associated with several conditions, such as ischemia, cancer, metabolic disease, respiratory diseases, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Several recent studies reported a link between IBD and a family of pH-sensing G protein-coupled receptors. Our previous studies point to an essential role for OGR1 (GPR68) in the modulation of intestinal inflammation and fibrosis. In the current study, we evaluated the effects of a novel OGR1 inhibitor in murine models of colitis.

methodsThe effects of a novel small-molecule OGR1 inhibitor were assessed in the acute and chronic dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) murine models of colitis. Macroscopic disease indicators of intestinal inflammation were evaluated, and epithelial damage and immune cell infiltration and proliferation were assessed by immunohistochemistry.

resultsThe OGR1 inhibitor ameliorated clinical parameters in acute and chronic DSS-induced colitis. In mice treated with the OGR1 inhibitor, endoscopy showed no thickening and normal vascularity, while fibrin was not detected. Histopathological findings revealed a decrease in severity of colonic inflammation in the OGR1 inhibitor group when compared to vehicle-DSS controls. In OGR1 inhibitor-treated mice, staining for the macrophage marker F4/80 and cellular proliferation marker Ki-67 revealed a reduction of infiltrating macrophages and slightly enhanced cell proliferation, respectively. This was accompanied by a reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokines, TNF and IL-6, and the fibrosis marker TGF-β1.

conclusionThis is the first report providing evidence that a pharmacological inhibition of OGR1 has a therapeutic effect in murine colitis models. Our data suggest that targeting proton-sensing OGR1 using specific small-molecule inhibitors may be a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of IBD.

Indexed as

Inflammatory bowel diseaseOvarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1 antagonistpH-sensing G protein-coupled receptor

Identifiers

PMID34722644
PMCPMC8527911
OpenAlexW3200455750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.