Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34722479›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2021

ECM-LSE: Prediction of Extracellular Matrix Proteins Using Deep Latent Space Encoding of k-Spaced Amino Acid Pairs.

Ubaid M Al-Saggaf, Muhammad Usman, Imran Naseem, Muhammad Moinuddin, Ahmad A Jiman, Mohammed U Alsaggaf, Hitham K Alshoubaki, Shujaat Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ubaid M Al-SaggafCenter of Excellence in Intelligent Engineering Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad UsmanDepartment of Computer Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Imran NaseemResearch and Development, Love For Data, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad MoinuddinCenter of Excellence in Intelligent Engineering Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad A JimanElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed U AlsaggafCenter of Excellence in Intelligent Engineering Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hitham K AlshoubakiCenter of Excellence in Intelligent Engineering Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Shujaat KhanDepartment of Bio and Brain Engineering, Daejeon, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracelluar matrix (ECM) proteins create complex networks of macromolecules which fill-in the extracellular spaces of living tissues. They provide structural support and play an important role in maintaining cellular functions. Identification of ECM proteins can play a vital role in studying various types of diseases. Conventional wet lab-based methods are reliable; however, they are expensive and time consuming and are, therefore, not scalable. In this research, we propose a sequence-based novel machine learning approach for the prediction of ECM proteins. In the proposed method, composition of k-spaced amino acid pair (CKSAAP) features are encoded into a classifiable latent space (LS) with the help of deep latent space encoding (LSE). A comprehensive ablation analysis is conducted for performance evaluation of the proposed method. Results are compared with other state-of-the-art methods on the benchmark dataset, and the proposed ECM-LSE approach has shown to comprehensively outperform the contemporary methods.

Indexed as

amino acid composition (AAC)auto-encoderclassificationcomposition of k-spaced amino acid pair (CKSAAP)extracellular matrix (ECM)latent space learningneural network

Identifiers

PMID34722479
PMCPMC8552119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.