Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34722213›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal

Dosage variability of veterinary drug products, containing furosemide, linked to tablet splitting.

Lauretta Maggi, Valeria Friuli, Paola Perugini, Giorgio Musitelli, Luigi Venco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauretta MaggiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Valeria FriuliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Paola PeruginiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Giorgio MusitelliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Luigi VencoClinica Veterinaria Lago Maggiore, Dormelletto, Italy.
University of Pavia · ITOspedale Maggiore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Furosemide is a potent diuretic drug widely used to treat congestive heart failure in dogs and cats, but it shows remarkable variability in bioavailability and efficacy when administered orally. In particular, a different diuretic effect can be detected after repeated administrations of the same medicinal product in the same animal. For this reason, we investigate the possible reasons for this peculiar behavior. Drug products for veterinary andhuman use are compared in terms of variability for tablet splitting, Aim: To study the Methods: Five veterinary products and five products for human use, containing different furosemide doses, are characterized. Tablets splitting uniformity, Results: The Conclusion: The possibility of tablets splitting allows considerable dosage flexibility, but a non-uniform break of the tablets to obtain the dosage suitable for the pet's weight, can cause dangerous over-or sub-dosing condition, especially in critical pathologies and in small breed pets.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesDog DiseasesVeterinary DrugsAnimalsCatsDogsFurosemideTabletsFurosemideTabletsVeterinary DrugsDissolution rateDose variabilityFurosemideTablet splittingVeterinary drug product

Identifiers

PMID34722213
PMCPMC8541729
OpenAlexW3204808980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.