Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34721951›Full record

ArticleClinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science2021

Atypical visual motion prediction abilities in autism spectrum disorder.

Woon Ju Park, Kimberly B Schauder, Oh-Sang Kwon, Loisa Bennetto, Duje Tadin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Woon Ju ParkDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.ORCID 0000-0003-1473-4876
Kimberly B SchauderCenter for Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children's National Hospital, Rockville, MD, 20850.
Oh-Sang KwonDepartment of Human Factors Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South Korea.
Loisa BennettoDepartment of Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627.
Duje TadinDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USCenter for Autism and Related Disorders · USHuman Factors (Norway) · NOUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

VISUAL SCIENCET32EY007125 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Krystel R Huxlin, Duje Tadin · 1990 to 2026
$7.1M
Taste, smell, and feeding behavior in autism: A quantitative traits studyR01DC009439 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BENNETTO, LOISA · 2009 to 2013
$3.0M
Mechanisms of Visual Motion PerceptionR01EY019295 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI TADIN, DUJE · 2010 to 2014
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019295NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007125NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recent theory posits that prediction deficits may underlie the core symptoms in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, empirical evidence for this hypothesis is minimal. Using a visual extrapolation task, we tested motion prediction abilities in children and adolescents with and without ASD. We examined the factors known to be important for motion prediction: the central-tendency response bias and smooth pursuit eye movements. In ASD, response biases followed an atypical trajectory that was dominated by early responses. This differed from controls who exhibited response biases that reflected a gradual accumulation of knowledge about stimulus statistics. Moreover, while better smooth pursuit eye movements for the moving object were linked to more accurate motion prediction in controls, in ASD, better smooth pursuit was counterintuitively linked to a more pronounced early response bias. Together, these results demonstrate atypical visual prediction abilities in ASD and offer insights into possible mechanisms underlying the observed differences.

Indexed as

Autismeye movementsperceptionpredictionvision

Identifiers

PMID34721951
PMCPMC8552998
OpenAlexW3155133917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.