Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34721943›Full record

ArticleTremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.)2021

Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Gait Instability after MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy.

Lauren M Jackson, Timothy J Kaufmann, Vance T Lehman, Kendall H Lee, Kai J Miller, Anhar Hassan, Bryan T Klassen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. High Intensity Focused Ultrasound - Longitudinal Data on Efficacy and Safety.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Histotripsy Ablation in Preclinical Animal Models of Cancer and Spontaneous Tumors in Veterinary Patients: A Review.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren M JacksonDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Timothy J KaufmannDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Vance T LehmanDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Kendall H LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Kai J MillerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Anhar HassanDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Bryan T KlassenDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: MRgFUS thalamotomy is an incisionless procedure which effectively treats patients with tremor, although the procedure can result in adverse side effects including gait instability. By determining whether certain pre-existing conditions predispose patients to developing gait instability, we will be able to better counsel patients regarding risk of MRgFUS thalamotomy. Methods: All patients diagnosed with essential tremor, mixed tremor syndrome, or tremor predominant Parkinson disease who underwent MRgFUS thalamotomy at Mayo Clinic, Rochester between 2017 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Baseline demographic and clinical data was extracted, and gait symptoms were compared pre- versus post-operatively. Results: Of 45 patients who underwent MRgFUS thalamotomy, 42 had at least one follow-up visit within twelve months and were included in the study. 39 patients had essential tremor, 1 had tremor predominant Parkinson disease, and 2 had mixed tremor syndrome. 19 out of 42 patients (45%) had gait decline. There were 10 (24%) females, and median age was 77.6 years (IQR 71.5-83.2). Older age was not correlated with gait decline (p = 0.82). Patients with a history of neuropathy and joint replacements were more likely to have gait decline after MRgFUS thalamotomy (p = 0.0099 and p = 0.0376). Patients with pre-existing gait aids were not more likely to have gait instability (p = 0.20). Conclusion: Patients who undergo MRgFUS thalamotomy for each of the tremor conditions, have an increased risk of experiencing gait decline, when there is a pre-procedure history of peripheral neuropathy, or joint replacement surgery. Older age or pre-existing gait aid use is not associated with worsened gait outcomes. Highlights: Patients who undergo MRgFUS thalamotomy for tremor syndromes have a significantly increased risk of experiencing gait decline when there is comorbid peripheral neuropathy or joint replacementOlder age or pre-existing gait aid use is not associated with worsened gait outcomes.

Indexed as

Essential TremorAgedFemaleGaitHumansRetrospective StudiesThalamusTreatment Outcomeessential tremorgait instabilityMR guided focused ultrasound thalamotomyneuropathyventral intermediate nucleus

Identifiers

PMID34721943
PMCPMC8533649
OpenAlexW3208417019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.