Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34721733›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2021

Derivation and Comprehensive Analysis of Aging Patterns in Patients with Bladder Cancer.

Bin Wang, Fachun Tong, Chengxi Zhai, Long Wang, Yunzan Liu, Jian Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin WangDepartment of Urology, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China.
Fachun TongDepartment of Urology, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China.
Chengxi ZhaiDepartment of Urology, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China.
Long WangDepartment of Urology, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China.
Yunzan LiuDepartment of Urology, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Urology, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7534-0988
Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging is an essential risk factor for cancer. However, aging-related genes (ARGs) have not been comprehensively analyzed in bladder cancer (BC). Therefore, the study is aimed at derivating a risk stratification system for BC patients based on ARGs.

methodsPublic databases were used to acquire ARGs sets, transcriptome files, and clinical data. The "limma" package was then used to screen for differential ARGs while also using univariate Cox regression analysis to explore for prognostic ARGs. The "ConsensusClusterPlus" package was used to perform aging patterns in BC patients based on the above prognostic ARGs. Subsequently, aging patterns were investigated in survival prediction, mutation landscape, immunotherapy, immunological checkpoints, and immune microenvironment. We likewise utilized gene enrichment analysis to explore the biological functions that were behind the findings. To construct a risk signature and nonogram for prognostic prediction, we used LASSO and Cox regression analysis based on differential genes in aging patterns. In addition, we plotted a nomogram and validate the accuracy of the risk signature in GEO and TCGA cohorts. We explored the possible biological mechanism using GSEA analysis and preliminarily identified a hub gene using PPI network. Finally, we validated the expression of hub gene in BC cell lines.

resultsWe screened 84 downregulated ARGs, 74 upregulated ARGs, and 32 prognostic ARGs in the human aging genome resource. The aging patterns based on prognostic genes had excellent survival prediction (

conclusionWe provided robust evidences that aging patterns based on ARGs can guide targeted therapy and survival prediction in BC patients.

Indexed as

AgingMutationNomogramsTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorHumansPrognosisRisk FactorsROC CurveSurvival RateUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID34721733
PMCPMC8553474
OpenAlexW3205652142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.