Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34721303›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2021

Basal and Calcium-Stimulated Procalcitonin for the Diagnosis of Medullary Thyroid Cancers: Lights and Shadows.

Simona Censi, Marta Di Stefano, Andrea Repaci, Teresa Benvenuti, Jacopo Manso, Uberto Pagotto, Maurizio Iacobone, Susi Barollo, Loris Bertazza, Francesca Galuppini and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Calcitonin as Biomarker for the Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2025
    Review
  8. What Is New in Diagnostics and Management of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2025
    Review
  9. Epidemiology, Clinical Presentation, and Diagnosis of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Calcitonin: current concepts and differential diagnosis.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simona CensiEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Marta Di StefanoDivision of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
Andrea RepaciDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Teresa BenvenutiEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Jacopo MansoEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Uberto PagottoDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maurizio IacoboneEndocrine Surgery Unit, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences (DiSCOG), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Susi BarolloEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Loris BertazzaEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Francesca GaluppiniSurgical Pathology and Cytopathology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Clara BennaSurgery Unit, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences (DiSCOG), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Gianmaria PennelliSurgical Pathology and Cytopathology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Mario PlebaniLaboratory Medicine, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Diego FaggianLaboratory Medicine, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Carla ColomboDivision of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
Laura FugazzolaDivision of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
Caterina MianEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
University of Padua · ITUniversity of Milan · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Procalcitonin (proCt) was recently proposed as an alternative or in addition to calcitonin (Ct) in medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) diagnostics. Methods: Serum basal Ct (bCt) and proCt (bproCt) levels were measured before surgery from a consecutive series of patients with (n=43) and without (n=75) MTC, retrospectively collected in Padua. Serum bproCt, bCt and stimulated proCt and Ct (sproCt and sCt) were measured in another consecutive series of 33 patients seen at three tertiary-level institutions undergoing a calcium stimulation test prior to surgery, 20 of them with a final diagnosis of MTC, and 13 with non-MTC nodular disease. Results: Median bproCt levels were higher in MTC than in non-MTC. A positive correlation was found for bproCt with bCt (P<0.01, R Conclusions: Our data suggest that bproCt can be a good adjunct to Ct for MTC diagnostic purposes. In consideration of its high specificity, it can be used in combination with Ct in MTC diagnostics, particularly in the case of mildly elevated basal Ct levels.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCalciumCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineHumansMiddle AgedProcalcitoninRetrospective StudiesThyroid NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCalciumProcalcitonincalcitonindiagnosismarkersmedullary thyroid carcinomaprocalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID34721303
PMCPMC8548712
OpenAlexW3192677754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.