Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34721198›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021

A Scoping Review of the Factors That Influence Families' Ability or Capacity to Provide Young People With Emotional Support Over the Transition to Adulthood.

Emily Stapley, Isabella Vainieri, Elizabeth Li, Hannah Merrick, Mairi Jeffery, Sally Foreman, Polly Casey, Roz Ullman, Melissa Cortina

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Beyond the Outburst: Charting a New Frontier for Understanding and Treating Irritability in Autistic Adults.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Review
  2. Parent-child communication and third generation's difficulties: Roles of parental depression and self-efficacy.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Navigating Relationships with Birth Family After Aging Out of Foster Care: Experiences of Young People.Families in society : the journal of contemporary human services · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emily StapleyEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Isabella VainieriEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth LiEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Hannah MerrickEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Mairi JefferyEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Sally ForemanEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Polly CaseyEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.
Roz UllmanRiches & Ullman LLP, Carshalton, United Kingdom.
Melissa CortinaEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, University College London (UCL), London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transition to adulthood is typically marked by changes in relationships with family members, peers, and romantic partners. Despite this, the family often maintains a prominent role in young adults' lives. A scoping review was conducted to identify the factors that influence families' ability or capacity to provide young people with emotional support during the transition to adulthood, and to understand the gaps in this research area. Title and abstract searches were conducted from January 2007 to February 2021 in multiple databases, including PsycINFO, MEDLINE, and Sociological Abstracts. Fifteen semi-structured interviews were also conducted with stakeholders (professionals from relevant sectors/working within this field). In total, 277 articles were eligible for inclusion in the review. Following data extraction, 19 factors were identified. Factors with the most research (more than 20 articles) included: family proximity or co-residence; mental health; sex or gender differences; and family communication. Factors with less research included: societal context; young person's sexual orientation or gender identity; social networks; and adverse life events. Gaps in the research area were also identified, including methodological issues (e.g., lack of mixed methods and longitudinal study designs), a disproportionate focus on the parent-child relationship, and a lack of contextually situated research. Our findings indicate that future research in this area could benefit from taking an intersectional, multi-method approach, with a focus on the whole family and diverse samples.

Indexed as

emerging adultemotional supportfamilyscoping reviewsocial supporttransition to adulthoodyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID34721198
PMCPMC8555465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.