ArticleMetacognition and learning2021
Are children's judgments of another's accuracy linked to their metacognitive confidence judgments?
Article in Metacognition and learning, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Domain generality is an emergent, not inherent, property of metacognition.Nature human behaviour · 2026Article
- Two-year-olds' visual exploration of response options during memory decisions predicts metamemory monitoring one year later.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Do Young Children Use Verbal Disfluency as a Cue to Their Own Confidence?Developmental science · 2025Article
- Toddlers' visual exploration during decisions predicts uncertainty monitoring 1 year later.Child developmentArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The world can be a confusing place, which leads to a significant challenge: how do we figure out what is true? To accomplish this, children possess two relevant skills: reasoning about the likelihood of their own accuracy (metacognitive confidence) and reasoning about the likelihood of others' accuracy (mindreading). Guided by Signal Detection Theory and Simulation Theory, we examine whether these two self- and other-oriented skills are one in the same, relying on a single cognitive process. Specifically, Signal Detection Theory proposes that confidence in a decision is purely derived from the imprecision of that decision, predicting a tight correlation between decision accuracy and confidence. Simulation Theory further proposes that children attribute their own cognitive experience to others when reasoning socially. Together, these theories predict that children's self and other reasoning should be highly correlated and dependent on decision accuracy. In four studies ( SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11409-021-09263-x.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.