Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34720601›Full record

ArticleTobacco use insights2021

Characteristics of tobacco consumption among cancer patients at a tertiary cancer hospital in South India-A cross-sectional study.

Vinod K Ramani, Ganesha D V, Neethu Benny, Radheshyam Naik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco use insights, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vinod K RamaniHealthcare Global Enterprise Ltd., Bangalore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6531-9579
Ganesha D VDepartment of Medical Oncology, St.John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, India.
Neethu BennyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Healthcare Global Enterprise Ltd., Bangalore, India.
Radheshyam NaikDepartment of Medical Oncology, Healthcare Global Enterprise Ltd., Bangalore, India.
Healthcare Global Enterprises · INSt.John's Medical College Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCancer patients commonly present with antecedent addiction to tobacco consumption. Our study describes the characteristics of this substance use. Following the diagnosis of cancer, continued consumption of tobacco results in reduced tolerance to treatment, failure of treatment, tumor progression, other primary tumors, secondary cancers, and poor quality of life. The aim of our study is to enumerate the clinico-social aspects of tobacco consumption among cancer patients.

methodsThis cross-sectional study includes 100 cancer patients admitted to Healthcare Global cancer hospital, Bangalore, India. The study subjects were assessed for tobacco consumption, as well as other substance use such as intake of alcohol. We assessed various dimensions of exposure to tobacco consumption such as duration, intensity, and cumulative dose as independent risk factors for cancer.

resultsAmong the study subjects, 46.2% were found to smoke filter cigarettes. The mean duration of tobacco consumption among beedi users was found to be longer (25.9 years, SD: 14.4). When stratified for exclusive consumption, the mean durations were as follows: beedis (29 ± 14.4 years), cigarettes (23.8 ± 13.3 years), and chewing (15.9 ± 9.6 years). Along with tobacco, a large proportion (59.3%) of patients consumed alcohol as well. After attempts to quit, 89.01% patients had reversal of tobacco substance use. The data did not show significance for duration, intensity, and cumulative dose of tobacco consumption.

conclusionThe diagnosis of cancer is a life-altering event, which results in higher motivation to quit the use of tobacco. Smoking cessation initiatives can reduce the risk of developing tobacco-related malignancies.

Indexed as

counselingsmokeless tobaccoSmokingsmoking preventiontobacco

Identifiers

PMID34720601
PMCPMC8554559
OpenAlexW3208839717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.