ReviewAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2021
Scalable Fabrication of Metallic Nanogaps at the Sub-10 nm Level.
Review in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Mismatch-Tuned Plasmonic Nanogap Networks on Block Copolymers for Ultrasensitive Nucleic Acid Quantification.ACS nanoscience Au · 2026Article
- Optimizing strategies in tendon tissue engineering through effective scaffold design: overview of recent advancements.Regenerative medicine · 2026Review
- Spatiotemporal Raman probing of molecular transport in sub-2-nm plasmonic quasi-2D nanochannels.Science advances · 2026Article
- The Evolution of Lithography: From Resolution Scaling to Manufacturing Constraints.Micromachines · 2026Review
- Compact, Energy-Efficient, High-Speed Electro-Optic Microring Modulator Based on Graphene-TMD 2D Materials.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Enhanced Spectral Tunability by Sub-10 nm Nanogaps in Graphene-Metal Hybrid Metasurfaces.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Nanogap-Engineered Core-Shell-Like Nanostructures for Comprehensive SERS Analysis.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025Article
- A progressive wafer scale approach for Sub-10 nm nanogap structures.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Advancements in SERS: Revolutionizing Biomedical Analysis and Applications.Nanotheranostics · 2025Review
- Small Feature-Size Transistors Based on Low-Dimensional Materials: From Structure Design to Nanofabrication Techniques.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Review
- Bridging Nanomanufacturing and Artificial Intelligence-A Comprehensive Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Article
- A Single-Component Molecular Glass Resist Based on Tetraphenylsilane Derivatives for Electron Beam Lithography.ACS omega · 2023Article
- A Reflectivity Enhanced 3D Optical Storage Nanostructure Application Based on Direct Laser Writing Lithography.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Large Area Patterning of Highly Reproducible and Sensitive SERS Sensors Based on 10-nm Annular Gap Arrays.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Molecular Plasmonics with Metamaterials.Chemical reviews · 2022Review
- Molecular Glass Resists Based on Tetraphenylsilane Derivatives: Effect of Protecting Ratios on Advanced Lithography.ACS omega · 2022Article
- Gaptronics: multilevel photonics applications spanning zero-nanometer limits.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Review
- Scalable Fabrication of Metallic Nanogaps at the Sub-10 nm Level.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Metallic nanogaps with metal-metal separations of less than 10 nm have many applications in nanoscale photonics and electronics. However, their fabrication remains a considerable challenge, especially for applications that require patterning of nanoscale features over macroscopic length-scales. Here, some of the most promising techniques for nanogap fabrication are evaluated, covering established technologies such as photolithography, electron-beam lithography (EBL), and focused ion beam (FIB) milling, plus a number of newer methods that use novel electrochemical and mechanical means to effect the patterning. The physical principles behind each method are reviewed and their strengths and limitations for nanogap patterning in terms of resolution, fidelity, speed, ease of implementation, versatility, and scalability to large substrate sizes are discussed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.