Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719764›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2022

The relationship between external debt and ecological footprint in SANE countries: insights from Kónya panel causality approach.

Darlington Akam, Solomon Prince Nathaniel, Hamid Adebayo Muili, Samuel Nzube Eze

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Darlington AkamDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Lagos, Akoka, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0306-2050
Solomon Prince NathanielDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Lagos, Akoka, Nigeria. nathaniel_solomon21@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7623-9526
Hamid Adebayo MuiliDepartment of Economics and Statistics, University of Benin, Benin, Nigeria.
Samuel Nzube EzeDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are many studies on the relationship between energy consumption and various environmental indicators in Africa, and SANE countries in particular. However, there is a dearth of studies that relate external debt to CO

Indexed as

Carbon DioxideEconomic DevelopmentExternal DebtPolicySouth AfricaCarbon DioxideAugmented Mean GroupBootstrap panel causalityEcological footprintEnergy consumptionExternal debtSeemingly unrelated regression

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.