Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719738›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

The relationship between personality traits of cancer patients and their preferences when receiving bad news.

Maryam Ehsani, Mansoureh Ashghali Farahani, Fatemeh Negari, Hadi Ranjbar, Behnam Shariati, Fatemeh Marandi

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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam EhsaniMental Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7997-6636
Mansoureh Ashghali FarahaniNursing Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9361-9707
Fatemeh NegariNursing Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hadi RanjbarMental Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3672-7266
Behnam ShariatiMental Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2033-2542
Fatemeh MarandiNursing Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. fmarandi4@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-7590
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences IR.IUMS.REC.1398.697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to determine the relationship between the personality traits of cancer patients and their preferences when receiving bad news.

methodsIn this descriptive correlational study, 200 cancer patients who were selected by the continuous sampling method participated. Patients self-reportedly completed the demographic and medical information questionnaire, the Measure of Patients' Preference (MPP) scale, and the short form of the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI).

resultsThe majority of participants were female (73%), 42.5% had higher education, and 47.5% suffered from breast cancer. In this study, the mean scores of extraversion and neuroticism in patients were 14.59 ± 2.47 and 15.17 ± 3.43, respectively. Regarding patients' preferences for receiving bad news, the score obtained by them in the content category was greater compared to two categories of context and support. This study showed a significant and negative correlation between neuroticism and patients' preferences in the support category (P < 0.001 and r =  - 0.265). Regarding the categories of the MPP, there was a significant relationship between gender (P = 0.018) and marital status (P = 0.049) with context category, education (P = 0.011) with content category, and marital status (P = 0.003) and employment (P = 0.009) with support category.

conclusionPersonality traits and demographic characteristics of cancer patients can influence their preferences for receiving bad news. Therefore, the consideration of these traits by health care team members is of particular importance to communicate with and deliver bad news to patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPhysician-Patient RelationsFemaleHumansMalePatient PreferencePersonalitySurveys and QuestionnairesBad newsCancerExtraversionNeuroticismPatients’ preferencesPersonality

Identifiers

PMID34719738
OpenAlexW3211086331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.