Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719395›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2021

Prevalence of endometriosis in women undergoing laparoscopic surgery for various gynaecological indications at a Jordanian referral centre: gaining insight into the epidemiology of an important women's health problem.

Nadia Muhaidat, Shawqi Saleh, Kamil Fram, Mohammed Nabhan, Nadia Almahallawi, Saif Aldeen Alryalat, Mutasem Elfalah, Mohammed Elfalah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Endometriosis: Challenges in Clinical Molecular Diagnostics and Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadia MuhaidatDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11942, Jordan. Nadiadat@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3495-799X
Shawqi SalehDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Kamil FramDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Mohammed NabhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Nadia AlmahallawiDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Saif Aldeen AlryalatDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Mutasem ElfalahDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Mohammed ElfalahFaculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
University of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndometriosis is a considerable health challenge for women of reproductive age. Information about its prevalence in the Jordanian population is sparse. The objective of this research was to evaluate the presence of endometriosis in gynaecological patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for various indications and to correlate the finding of endometriosis with variables, including patient demographics, obstetric history, type, and indication of laparoscopic procedure.

methodsA retrospective cohort study involving 460 women who underwent different laparoscopic procedures for a variety of indications was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in Jordan University Hospital, a tertiary referral hospital in Jordan, between January 2015 and September 2020.

resultsThe prevalence of endometriosis in this patient group was higher than that of the general population (13.7% vs. 2.5%), and the mean age at diagnosis (31.9 years) was younger than the general population's age of peak incidence (35-45 years). It was significantly higher in women with lower numbers of pregnancies (p = 0.01) and a lower number of Caesarean sections (p = 0.05) and in those where the indication for surgery was related to decreased fertility or pelvic pain (p = 0.02). Women with high parity or where the surgery's indication suggested normal fertility, such as family planning, were less likely to have endometriosis.

conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first Jordanian study to assess the prevalence of endometriosis in women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopy. This study suggests that the epidemiology of endometriosis in this region follows similar trends to what has been previously documented in international literature, while emphasizing the need for further research into this important women's health issue in this part of the world.

Indexed as

EndometriosisGynecologyLaparoscopyAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPrevalenceReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesWomen's HealthEndometriosisInfertilityJordanLaparoscopyPelvic painPrevalenceWomen's health

Identifiers

PMID34719395
PMCPMC8557605
OpenAlexW3209046179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.