Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719394›Full record

ReviewClinical and molecular allergy : CMA2021

The potential protective role of corticosteroid therapy in patients with asthma and COPD against COVID-19.

Fabiana Furci, Marco Caminati, Gianenrico Senna, Sebastiano Gangemi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and molecular allergy : CMA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Regular Inhaled Corticosteroids Use May Protect Against Severe COVID-19 Outcome in COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabiana FurciSchool and Operative Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Policlinico "G. Martino", Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy. fabianafurci@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5062-3076
Marco CaminatiDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona and Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Gianenrico SennaDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona and Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Sebastiano GangemiSchool and Operative Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Policlinico "G. Martino", Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

siaaic JS-SIAA-CMAL-0320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe observation of patients hospitalized for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) led us to note a lower prevalence of patients affected by chronic respiratory disease, in particular asthmatic patients, compared to the general population. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to evaluate the possible protective role of corticosteroid therapy in patients with chronic lung disease, regarding the risk of contracting severe COVID-19. MAIN BODY: SARS-CoV-2 uses angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors to enter the cells. Considering the high number of these receptors in patients affected by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the evidence that these patients do not have a high risk of hospitalization for COVID-19 needs further study to understand what the possible protective "factors" are in these patients. In particular, the finding in some studies of reduced coronavirus replication in cell lines treated with steroids, molecules commonly used for treating chronic lung diseases, needs further attention. SHORT

conclusionThe hypothesis that corticosteroids, commonly used in treating airways diseases, might modify the severity of SARS-CoV-2 disease has become a key point and a possible predictive factor of a positive outcome of COVID-19 in patients treated everyday with these molecules.

Indexed as

AsthmaCOPDCorticosteroidsCOVID-19HospitalizationPulmonary diseases

Identifiers

PMID34719394
PMCPMC8557959
OpenAlexW3211125108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.