Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719379›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

A comparison of bronchial blocker under artificial pneumothorax and double-lumen endobronchial tube for lung isolation in thoracoscopic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma.

Luo Zhao, Xue Zhang, Chao Gao, Jia He, Zhijun Han, Li Li

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Large isolated fibrous tumors in the upper esophagus: A case report.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luo ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xue ZhangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, 100730, China.
Chao GaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jia HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Zhijun HanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Li LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. lili4037@pumch.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7235-8050
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOesophageal leiomyomas are one of the most common benign oesophageal tumours. This retrospective, observational study summarized and compared the clinical outcomes of thoracoscopic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma between single-lumen endotracheal intubation with a bronchial blocker and double-lumen endotracheal intubation.

methodsA total of 36 patients who underwent thoracoscopic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma at Peking Union Medical College Hospital between 2014 and 2020 were retrospectively analysed. Fifteen patients received single-lumen endotracheal intubation combined with a right bronchial blocker (SLT-B group), and twenty-one patients received double-lumen endotracheal intubation (DLT group). Clinical data, surgical variables, and postoperative complications were analysed and compared.

resultsThe average tumour size in all patients was 4.3 ± 2.0 cm. The average tumour size among symptomatic patients was significantly larger than that among asymptomatic patients (5.1 ± 2.0 cm vs 3.7 ± 1.7 cm, P < 0.05). Patients in the SLT-B group had a significantly larger average tumour size than patients in the DLT group (5.4 ± 2.1 cm vs 3.5 ± 1.4 cm, P < 0.05). The SLT-B group had a significantly shorter operation time and shorter total hospital stay than the DLT group. No mucosal injury, conversion to thoracotomy, or other operative complications occurred in the SLT-B group. In the follow-up, no recurrence, dysphagia, or regurgitation was found in any of the patients.

conclusionsCompared with traditional double-lumen intubation, artificial pneumothorax-assisted single-lumen endotracheal intubation combined with a bronchial blocker for thoracoscopic oesophageal leiomyoma enucleation can achieve complete removal of larger tumours, with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsLeiomyomaPneumothorax, ArtificialHumansIntubation, IntratrachealLungNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesThoracoscopyArtificial pneumothoraxBronchial blockerEnucleationOesophageal leiomyomaVideo-assisted thoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID34719379
PMCPMC8559383
OpenAlexW3209990811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.