Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719126›Full record

ArticleNursing open2022

Pain management and coping strategies for primary dysmenorrhea: A qualitative study among female nursing students.

Elia Fernández-Martínez, Jorge Pérez-Corrales, Domingo Palacios-Ceña, Ana Abreu-Sánchez, María Teresa Iglesias-López, Pilar Carrasco-Garrido, Juan Francisco Velarde-García

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06250660 (The Effectiveness of an Intervention Based on the Consumption of Fresh Strawberries From the Huelva Region on Menstrual Pain and Menstrual Distress in Young University Students), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06250660 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Effectiveness of an Intervention Based on the Consumption of Fresh Strawberries From the Huelva Region on Menstrual Pain and Menstrual Distress in Young University Students

TypeinterventionalSponsorCynthia del Rocío Márquez BeltránRan2024 to 2024Enrolled64ConditionsPrimary Dysmenorrhea, Menstrual Pain, Menstrual Distress \(Dysmenorrhea\)ArmsStrawberry Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elia Fernández-MartínezDepartment of Nursing, University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7700-999X
Jorge Pérez-CorralesDepartment of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Research Group of Humanities and Qualitative Research in Health Science of Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (Hum&QRinHS), Alcorcón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3586-2623
Domingo Palacios-CeñaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Research Group of Humanities and Qualitative Research in Health Science of Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (Hum&QRinHS), Alcorcón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0669-6339
Ana Abreu-SánchezDepartment of Nursing, University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1240-4611
María Teresa Iglesias-LópezFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4511-5592
Pilar Carrasco-GarridoDepartment of Medical Specialties and Public Health, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3000-6748
Juan Francisco Velarde-GarcíaDepartment of Nursing, Red Cross College, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5801-4857
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESUniversidad de Huelva · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversidad Francisco de Vitoria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPrimary dysmenorrhea is a problem that affects both young and adult women, with a significant impact on their daily lives. This pain is primarily managed through the consumption of non-steroidal anti-inflammatories and non-pharmacological approaches such as exercise, acupressure and heat. The present study aimed to describe how Spanish university students manage dysmenorrhea.

designQualitative case study.

methodsNursing students (N = 33) from the region of Andalusia (Spain) participated in focus groups. A purposive sampling method was used, and the data were collected through videoconferencing and subsequently analysed thematically. The guidelines for conducting qualitative studies established by the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ) and the standards for reporting qualitative research (SRQR) were followed.

resultsFour principal themes were identified: (a) Strategies for pain management; (b) using painkillers; (c) choosing the ideal treatment; (d) non-pharmacological interventions.

conclusionsThe nursing students experienced difficulties in managing primary dysmenorrhea, they self-medicated, expressed reluctance to seek professional medical advice, used non-pharmacological strategies and seeked advice from other women within their family/social circle.

Indexed as

Students, NursingAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultDysmenorrheaFemaleHumansPain ManagementQualitative Researchdysmenorrheanursing studentspelvic painqualitative researchself-care

Identifiers

PMID34719126
PMCPMC8685831
OpenAlexW3210630830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.