Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719117›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of older people nursing2022

Attitudes towards older adults (80 years and older): A measurement with the ageing semantic differential - A cross-sectional study of Austrian students.

Gerhilde Schüttengruber, Erwin Stolz, Christa Lohrmann, Ulla Kriebernegg, Ruud Halfens, Franziska Großschädl

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of older people nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Gerhilde SchüttengruberInstitute of Nursing Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5051-2803
Erwin StolzInstitute of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Christa LohrmannInstitute of Nursing Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Ulla KrieberneggCenter for Interdisciplinary Research on Aging and Care, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Ruud HalfensDepartment of Health Services Research, CAPHRI, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Franziska GroßschädlInstitute of Nursing Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6726-0443
Medical University of Graz · ATMaastricht University · NLUniversity of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aims of the study were to investigate the four-factor structure of the German version of the Aging Semantic Differential (ASD) and to gain initial insights into the attitudes of nursing, medical and humanities students towards older people in Austria.

methodA cross-sectional study design with a convenience sample was chosen.

resultsThe ASD was completed by 255 Austrian nursing, medicine, and humanities students, who described their attitudes towards persons who are 80 years of age and older. The applicability of the four-factor structure (instrumentality, autonomy, acceptability and integrity) of the German version was confirmed by performing a confirmatory factor analysis. The mean age of students in our sample was 23.6 years; 79% of these were female. The sample displayed negative attitudes regarding the factors of autonomy and instrumentality, but more positive attitudes regarding the factors integrity and acceptability. The attitudes of the students in the three study programmes differed, with the medical students displaying the most negative attitudes. Students who displayed positive attitudes had statistically significantly higher levels of knowledge about ageism and better possibilities to hold personal conversations with older people (80+) in the family or circle of friends.

conclusionWe conclude that having more knowledge about ageism and close personal contacts to older persons can support positive attitudes towards older individuals.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalStudents, NursingAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAttitudeAttitude of Health PersonnelAustriaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleSemantic DifferentialSurveys and Questionnairesageageingageismaging semantic differentialASDgerontologynursing students

Identifiers

PMID34719117
PMCPMC9285706
OpenAlexW3210213521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.