Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34718804›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2022

Exogenous chalcone synthase expression in developing poplar xylem incorporates naringenin into lignins.

Elizabeth L Mahon, Lisanne de Vries, Soo-Kyeong Jang, Sandeep Middar, Hoon Kim, Faride Unda, John Ralph, Shawn D Mansfield

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Effects ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  9. Enhancing monolignol ferulate conjugate levels in poplar lignin via OsFMT1.Biotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts · 2024
    Article
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  11. Review
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  16. Review
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  19. The Sorghum (Frontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth L MahonDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Lisanne de VriesDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3245-9081
Soo-Kyeong JangDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sandeep MiddarDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Hoon KimUS Department of Energy, Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center, Wisconsin Energy Institute, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7425-7464
Faride UndaDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0842-8741
John RalphUS Department of Energy, Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center, Wisconsin Energy Institute, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6093-4521
Shawn D MansfieldDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0175-554X
University of British Columbia · CAGreat Lakes Bioenergy Research Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lignin, a polyphenolic polymer, is a major chemical constituent of the cell walls of terrestrial plants. The biosynthesis of lignin is a highly plastic process, as highlighted by an increasing number of noncanonical monomers that have been successfully identified in an array of plants. Here, we engineered hybrid poplar (Populus alba x grandidentata) to express chalcone synthase 3 (MdCHS3) derived from apple (Malus domestica) in lignifying xylem. Transgenic trees displayed an accumulation of the flavonoid naringenin in xylem methanolic extracts not inherently observed in wild-type trees. Nuclear magnetic resonance analysis revealed the presence of naringenin in the extract-free, cellulase-treated xylem lignin of MdCHS3-poplar, indicating the incorporation of this flavonoid-derived compound into poplar secondary cell wall lignins. The transgenic trees also displayed lower total cell wall lignin content and increased cell wall carbohydrate content and performed significantly better in limited saccharification assays than their wild-type counterparts.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesCrops, AgriculturalFlavanonesGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantLigninMalusPlants, Genetically ModifiedPopulusXylemAcyltransferasesFlavanonesLignin

Identifiers

PMID34718804
PMCPMC8825309
OpenAlexW3211166627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.