Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34718722›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

The human pseudouridine synthase PUS7 recognizes RNA with an extended multi-domain binding surface.

Julia Guegueniat, Levon Halabelian, Hong Zeng, Aiping Dong, Yanjun Li, Hong Wu, Cheryl H Arrowsmith, Ute Kothe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The impact of psuedouridine modification on human tRNA.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  4. Pseudouridine synthase 7 as a context-specific therapeutic target in cancer.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Advances in RNA modification in myocardial fibrosis (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. tRNA pseudouridine synthase D (TruD) fromRNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julia GuegueniatAlberta RNA Research and Training Institute (ARRTI), Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Lethbridge, AB, T1K 3M4, Canada.
Levon HalabelianStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.
Hong ZengStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.
Aiping DongStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.
Yanjun LiStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.
Hong WuProtein Technologies Center, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Cheryl H ArrowsmithStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.
Ute KotheAlberta RNA Research and Training Institute (ARRTI), Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Lethbridge, AB, T1K 3M4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2744-7334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human pseudouridine synthase PUS7 is a versatile RNA modification enzyme targeting many RNAs thereby playing a critical role in development and brain function. Whereas all target RNAs of PUS7 share a consensus sequence, additional recognition elements are likely required, and the structural basis for RNA binding by PUS7 is unknown. Here, we characterize the structure-function relationship of human PUS7 reporting its X-ray crystal structure at 2.26 Å resolution. Compared to its bacterial homolog, human PUS7 possesses two additional subdomains, and structural modeling studies suggest that these subdomains contribute to tRNA recognition through increased interactions along the tRNA substrate. Consistent with our modeling, we find that all structural elements of tRNA are required for productive interaction with PUS7 as the consensus sequence of target RNA alone is not sufficient for pseudouridylation by human PUS7. Moreover, PUS7 binds several, non-modifiable RNAs with medium affinity which likely enables PUS7 to screen for productive RNA substrates. Following tRNA modification, the product tRNA has a significantly lower affinity for PUS7 facilitating its dissociation. Taken together our studies suggest a combination of structure-specific and sequence-specific RNA recognition by PUS7 and provide mechanistic insight into its function.

Indexed as

Binding SitesHumansIntramolecular TransferasesMolecular Docking SimulationProtein BindingRNA, TransferIntramolecular TransferasesPUS7 protein, humanRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID34718722
PMCPMC8599909

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.