Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34718617›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2022

Plasma Levels of Bile Acids Are Related to Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Young Adults.

Francisco J Osuna-Prieto, José Rubio-Lopez, Xinyu Di, Wei Yang, Isabelle Kohler, Patrick C N Rensen, Jonatan R Ruiz, Borja Martinez-Tellez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Cardiovascular comorbidities in psoriatic arthritis: state of the art.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2024
    Review
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  12. Article
  13. Plasma Levels of Bile Acids Are Related to Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Young Adults.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Francisco J Osuna-PrietoPROFITH (PROmoting FITness and Health through Physical Activity) Research Group, Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6546-9534
José Rubio-LopezPROFITH (PROmoting FITness and Health through Physical Activity) Research Group, Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Xinyu DiDivision of Systems Biomedicine and Pharmacology, Leiden Academic Center for Drug Research (LACDR), Leiden University, EZ Leiden, The Netherlands.
Wei YangDivision of Systems Biomedicine and Pharmacology, Leiden Academic Center for Drug Research (LACDR), Leiden University, EZ Leiden, The Netherlands.
Isabelle KohlerDivision of BioAnalytical Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), HV Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Patrick C N RensenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, and Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), RC Leiden, the Netherlands.
Jonatan R RuizPROFITH (PROmoting FITness and Health through Physical Activity) Research Group, Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7548-7138
Borja Martinez-TellezPROFITH (PROmoting FITness and Health through Physical Activity) Research Group, Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8783-1859
Universidad de Granada · ESLeiden University · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextBile acids (BA) are known for their role in intestinal lipid absorption and can also play a role as signaling molecules to control energy metabolism. Prior evidence suggests that alterations in circulating BA levels and in the pool of circulating BA are linked to an increased risk of obesity and a higher incidence of type 2 diabetes in middle-aged adults.

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the association between plasma levels of BA with cardiometabolic risk factors in a cohort of well-phenotyped, relatively healthy young adults.

methodsBody composition, brown adipose tissue, serum classical cardiometabolic risk factors, and a set of 8 plasma BA (including glyco-conjugated forms) in 136 young adults (age 22.1 ± 2.2 years, 67% women) were measured.

resultsPlasma levels of chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and glycoursodeoxycholic acid (GUDCA) were higher in men than in women, although these differences disappeared after adjusting for body fat percentage. Furthermore, cholic acid (CA), CDCA, deoxycholic acid (DCA), and glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA) levels were positively, yet weakly associated, with lean body mass (LBM) levels, while GDCA and glycolithocholic acid (GLCA) levels were negatively associated with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake by brown adipose tissue. Interestingly, glycocholic acid (GCA), glycochenodeoxycholic acid (GCDCA), and GUDCA were positively associated with glucose and insulin serum levels, HOMA index, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin (IL)-2, and IL-8 levels, but negatively associated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, ApoA1, and adiponectin levels, yet these significant correlations partially disappeared after the inclusion of LBM as a confounder.

conclusionOur findings indicate that plasma levels of BA might be sex dependent and are associated with cardiometabolic and inflammatory risk factors in young and relatively healthy adults.

Indexed as

AdiposityBile Acids and SaltsBody Mass IndexCardiometabolic Risk FactorsFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSex FactorsYoung AdultBile Acids and Saltsbiomarkersbrown adipose tissuecardiometabolic riskdyslipidemiainsulin resistance

Identifiers

PMID34718617
PMCPMC8851912
OpenAlexW3209092765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.