Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34718606›Full record

ArticleJournal of biochemistry2022

Ubiquitin-dependent rapid degradation conceals a cell-protective function of cytoplasmic SIRT3 against oxidative stress.

Takashi Hayashi, Takashi Matsushita, Shin Hisahara, Naotoshi Iwahara, Atsushi Kuno, Risa Kunimoto, Ryusuke Hosoda, Masaya Tanno, Shun Shimohama, Yoshiyuki Horio

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biochemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takashi HayashiDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Takashi MatsushitaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Shin HisaharaDepartment of Neurology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Naotoshi IwaharaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Atsushi KunoDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Risa KunimotoDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Ryusuke HosodaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Masaya TannoDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Shun ShimohamaDepartment of Neurology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Yoshiyuki HorioDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, S 1, W 17, Chu-ouku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Sapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SIRT3 is an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase localized in mitochondria. Several studies reported localization of SIRT3 in the cytoplasm or nucleus, but data of these studies were not consistent. We detected expression of mitochondrial (SIRT3mt) and cytoplasmic (SIRT3ct) Sirt3 mRNAs in the mouse brain, and we also found SIRT3 immunostaining of mitochondria and cytoplasm in the brain and cultured neural cells. However, expression levels of SIRT3ct in COS cells transfected with SIRT3ct cDNA were much lower than those of SIRT3mt. We found that SIRT3ct but not SIRT3mt was promptly degraded by ubiquitin-dependent degradation, in which SIRT3ct degradation was mediated mainly by ubiquitination of NH2-terminal methionine and partly by that of lysine residues of SIRT3ct. SIRT3ct expression level was significantly enhanced by the treatment of cells with staurosporine or H2O2. H2O2 treatment promoted nuclear translocation of SIRT3ct and induced histone H3 deacetylation and superoxide dismutase 2 expression. Overexpression of SIRT3ct decreased cell death caused by H2O2 at levels similar to those achieved by overexpression of SIRT3mt. Knockdown of Sirt3 mRNA increased cell death caused by amyloid-β (Aβ), and overexpression of SIRT3ct suppressed the toxic function of Aβ in PC12 cells. These results indicate that SIRT3ct promotes cell survival under physiological and pathological conditions.

Indexed as

Sirtuin 3AnimalsHydrogen PeroxideMiceMitochondriaOxidative StressPC12 CellsRatsUbiquitinHydrogen PeroxideSirt3 protein, mouseSirtuin 3Ubiquitinneuronoxidative stressSIRT3ubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID34718606
OpenAlexW3208477687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.