Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34718132›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2022

Multilevel small area estimation for county-level prevalence of colorectal cancer screening test use in the United States using 2018 data.

Zahava Berkowitz, Xingyou Zhang, Thomas B Richards, Susan A Sabatino, Judith Lee Smith, Lucy A Peipins, Marion Nadel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zahava BerkowitzNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Chamblee, GA. Electronic address: zab3@cdc.gov.
Xingyou ZhangU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, DC.
Thomas B RichardsNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Chamblee, GA.
Susan A SabatinoNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Chamblee, GA.
Judith Lee SmithNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Chamblee, GA.
Lucy A PeipinsNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Chamblee, GA.
Marion NadelNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Chamblee, GA.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE-: National screening estimates mask county-level variations. We aimed to generate county-level colorectal cancer (CRC) screening prevalence estimates for 2018 among adults aged 50-75 years and identify counties with low screening prevalence. METHODS-: We combined individual-level county data from the 2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) (n = 204,947) with the 2018 American Community Survey county poverty data as a covariate, and the 2018 U.S. Census county population count data to generate county-level prevalence estimates for being current with any CRC screening test, colonoscopy, and home stool blood test. Because BRFSS is a state-based survey, and because some counties did not have samples for analysis, we used correlation coefficients to test internal consistency between model-based and BRFSS state estimates. RESULTS-: Correlation coefficients tests were ≥0.97. Model-based national prevalence for any test was 69.9% (95% CI, 69.5% -70.4%) suggesting 30% are not current with screening test use. State mean estimates ranged from 62.1% in Alaska and Wyoming to 76.6% in Maine and Massachusetts. County mean estimates ranged from 42.2% in Alaska to 80.0% in Florida and Rhode Island. Most tests were performed with colonoscopy. CONCLUSIONS-: Estimates across all U.S. counties showed large variations. Estimates may be informative for planning by states and local screening programs.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerAdultAgedBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemFloridaHealth BehaviorHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesColorectal cancer screeningColorectal cancer screening prevalenceCounty-level estimatesFitFobtSmall area estimation

Identifiers

PMID34718132
PMCPMC11129776

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.