Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34717715›Full record

SynthesisCritical care (London, England)2021

The effect of the head-up position on cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Cheng-Chieh Huang, Kuan-Chih Chen, Zih-Yang Lin, Yu-Hsuan Chou, Wen-Liang Chen, Tsung-Han Lee, Kun-Te Lin, Pei-You Hsieh, Cheng Hsu Chen, Chu-Chung Chou and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Critical care (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Chieh HuangDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Kuan-Chih ChenDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Zih-Yang LinDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan ChouDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Wen-Liang ChenDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City, 30010, Taiwan.
Tsung-Han LeeDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Kun-Te LinDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Pei-You HsiehDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Cheng Hsu ChenDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Chu-Chung ChouDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Yan-Ren LinDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan. h6213.lac@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9015-2678
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExperimental studies of head-up positioning (HUP) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) have had some degree of conflicting published results. The current study aim was to analyze and reconcile those discrepancies in order to better clarify the effects of HUP CPR compared to conventional supine (SUP) CPR.

methodsThree databases (PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library) were searched comprehensively (from each respective database's inception to May 2021) for articles addressing HUP CPR. The primary outcome to be observed was cerebral perfusion pressure (CerPP), and secondary outcomes were mean intracranial pressure (ICP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), coronary perfusion pressure (CoPP) and frequencies of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC).

resultsSeven key studies involving 131 animals were included for analysis. Compared to SUP CPR, CerPP (MD 10.37; 95% CI 7.11-13.64; p < 0.01; I

conclusionIn experimental models, gradually elevating the head and chest following a brief interval of circulatory priming with ACD and ITD devices can enhance CoPP, lower ICP and improve CerPP significantly while maintaining MAP. This effect is immediate, remains sustained and is associated with improved outcomes.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationPatient PositioningHumansTreatment OutcomeCardiopulmonary resuscitationCerebral perfusion pressureHead-up position

Identifiers

PMID34717715
PMCPMC8557496
OpenAlexW3196682868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.