Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34716848›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2022

Long-term survival data of patients with limited disease small cell lung cancer: a retrospective analysis.

Kosei Doshita, Hirotsugu Kenmotsu, Shota Omori, Yuya Tabuchi, Takanori Kawabata, Hiroaki Kodama, Naoya Nishioka, Eriko Miyawaki, Yuko Iida, Taichi Miyawaki and 11 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kosei DoshitaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Hirotsugu KenmotsuDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan. h.kenmotsu@scchr.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0590-9259
Shota OmoriDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Yuya TabuchiRadiation and Proton Therapy Center, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Suntou-gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Takanori KawabataClinical Research Center, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Cho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Hiroaki KodamaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Naoya NishiokaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Eriko MiyawakiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Yuko IidaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Taichi MiyawakiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Nobuaki MamesayaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Haruki KobayashiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Ryo KoDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Kazushige WakudaDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Akira OnoDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Tateaki NaitoDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Haruyasu MurakamiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Keita MoriClinical Research Center, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Cho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Hideyuki HaradaRadiation and Proton Therapy Center, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Suntou-gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Takeshi KanekoDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Toshiaki TakahashiDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-Sho Sunto-Gun, Shimonagakubo Shizuoka, 1007411-8777, Japan.
Shizuoka Cancer Center · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn patients with limited disease small cell lung cancer (LD-SCLC) treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), long-term survival data have not been fully evaluated. Moreover, the association between long-term prognosis and prognostic factors has not been sufficiently investigated.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we evaluated the efficacy of CCRT in 120 patients with LD-SCLC with a plan for curative CRT using concurrent accelerated hyperfractionated radiotherapy.

resultsThe patients had a median age of 65.5 years, predominantly male (73%), and had clinical stage III disease (80%). The median follow-up time for overall survival (OS) was 72.2 months, median OS was 42.5 months, and the 3-year and 5-year survival rates were 52.4% and 41.8%, respectively. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 12.5 months, and the 3-year and 5-year PFS rates were 37.6% and 33.6%, respectively. The 5-year OS rates of patients who achieved PFS at each time point were 70.9%, 83.6%, and 91.9% at 12, 24, and 36 months, respectively. The gradual increase in the 5-year OS rate following PFS extension and initial depression of the Kaplan-Meier curve showed disease progression frequently occurred in the first 2 years after initiation of CCRT. The Cox proportional hazards model showed no significant factors correlated with long-term survival through univariate and multivariate analyses. Although the prognostic factors associated with long-term prognosis in LD-SCLC were not identified, the 5-year survival rate was 41.8%, and among patients without disease progression at 2 years, the 5-year survival rate was 83.6%.

conclusionThese data suggested that the prognosis of patients with LD-SCLC was improving.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAgedChemoradiotherapyDisease ProgressionHumansMaleNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeChemoradiotherapyPrognosisProgression-free survivalSmall cell lung cancerSurvival rate

Identifiers

PMID34716848
OpenAlexW3210386864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.