Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34716363›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2022

Evidence-based nutrition guidelines for cancer survivors in Europe: a call for action.

Laura Keaver, Christine Houlihan, Niamh O'Callaghan, Amy E LaVertu, Xinge Ding, Fang Fang Zhang

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06002269 (A Home-based Lifestyle Intervention for Optimizing Surgical Outcomes Among Urinary Bladder Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06002269 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Home-based Lifestyle Intervention for Optimizing Surgical Outcomes Among Urinary Bladder Cancer Patients: the BOOST Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2024 to 2025Enrolled8ConditionsBladder Cancer, Cystectomy, ChemotherapyArmsDietary and Exercise Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nutritional guidance needs and influence factors for gastric cancer survivors in primary healthcare setting: a cross-sectional survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Diet and physical activity advice for colorectal cancer survivors: critical synthesis of public-facing guidance.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Prospective Cohort of Pre- and Post-Diagnosis Diet with Survival Outcomes: an Alberta Endometrial Cancer Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura KeaverDepartment of Health and Nutritional Science, Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, F91 YW50, Ireland. keaver.laura@itsligo.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1369-5035
Christine HoulihanDepartment of Health and Nutritional Science, Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, F91 YW50, Ireland.
Niamh O'CallaghanDepartment of Health and Nutritional Science, Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, F91 YW50, Ireland.
Amy E LaVertuHirsh Health Sciences Library, Tufts University, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Xinge DingFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Fang Fang ZhangFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Tufts University · USInstitute of Technology Sligo · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe aims of this study were to (1) document currently available guidelines aimed at healthcare professionals and including some information on the nutritional management of cancer survivors in Europe; (2) assess the quality of these guidelines and (3) document the nutrition recommendations promoted.

methodsFour search strategies were implemented in 2018 and updated in 2021 to locate guidelines. Papers were included if they described a European guideline or recommendation for cancer survivors that contained nutrition guidance and there were no language restrictions. Two reviewers independently assessed guideline quality using the AGREE II instrument and nutrition content was extracted and summarised.

resultsFive guidelines (of 593 documents located through the searches) met the inclusion criteria. The ESPEN guidelines were deemed to have the highest methodological quality. Limited information on nutrition was available in these guidelines with the majority of focus being on the promotion of fruit, vegetables and wholegrains and reducing fat, red meat and alcohol. Weight management was mentioned by all five guidelines. There was no detailed information available for cancer survivors or their healthcare team and no practical strategies for the implementation of recommendations.

conclusionsThere is a need for nutrition guidelines specific for cancer survivors in a European setting. Current guidelines are limited and focus on broad recommendations, while lacking in practical strategies for implementation. There is also a tendency to recommend cancer prevention guidelines be used for cancer survivors rather than developing specific guidance for this group.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsEuropeHumansNutrition PolicyPatient Care TeamVegetables

Identifiers

PMID34716363
OpenAlexW3209572824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.