Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34716342›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Refining models of archaic admixture in Eurasia with ArchaicSeeker 2.0.

Kai Yuan, Xumin Ni, Chang Liu, Yuwen Pan, Lian Deng, Rui Zhang, Yang Gao, Xueling Ge, Jiaojiao Liu, Xixian Ma and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
43.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Onset of extensive human fire use 50,000 y ago.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Neanderthal adaptive introgression shapedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genome evolution is surprisingly predictable after initial hybridization.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Kai Yuan *Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Xumin Ni *Department of Mathematics, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, China.
Chang Liu *Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yuwen Pan *Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Lian Deng *State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, Center for Evolutionary Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Rui Zhang *Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yang GaoKey Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Xueling GeKey Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jiaojiao LiuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, Center for Evolutionary Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Xixian MaKey Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Haiyi LouState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, Center for Evolutionary Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Taoyang WuSchool of Computing Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2663-2001
Shuhua XuKey Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. xushua@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1975-1002
Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CNFudan University · CNBeijing Jiaotong University · CNKunming Institute of Zoology · CNShanghaiTech University · CNUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a method, ArchaicSeeker 2.0, to identify introgressed hominin sequences and model multiple-wave admixture. The new method enabled us to discern two waves of introgression from both Denisovan-like and Neanderthal-like hominins in present-day Eurasian populations and an ancient Siberian individual. We estimated that an early Denisovan-like introgression occurred in Eurasia around 118.8-94.0 thousand years ago (kya). In contrast, we detected only one single episode of Denisovan-like admixture in indigenous peoples eastern to the Wallace-Line. Modeling ancient admixtures suggested an early dispersal of modern humans throughout Asia before the Toba volcanic super-eruption 74 kya, predating the initial peopling of Asia as proposed by the traditional Out-of-Africa model. Survived archaic sequences are involved in various phenotypes including immune and body mass (e.g., ZNF169), cardiovascular and lung function (e.g., HHAT), UV response and carbohydrate metabolism (e.g., HYAL1/HYAL2/HYAL3), while "archaic deserts" are enriched with genes associated with skin development and keratinization.

Indexed as

Genetic IntrogressionModels, GeneticAlgorithmsAnimalsAsiaDNA-Binding ProteinsEuropeGenome, HumanHominidaeHumansMetagenomicsNeanderthalsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSiberiaBNC2 protein, humanDNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34716342
PMCPMC8556419
OpenAlexW3205218063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.