Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34716273›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Accurate model of liquid-liquid phase behavior of intrinsically disordered proteins from optimization of single-chain properties.

Giulio Tesei, Thea K Schulze, Ramon Crehuet, Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 212 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
212citing papers in PubMed
21.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

212 citing papers in PubMed, 414 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. AF-CALVADOS: AlphaFold-guided simulations of multi-domain proteins at the proteome level.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  11. Sequence determinants of the hypomobility of intrinsically disordered proteins in SDS-PAGE.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Structural Features of a Tiny Viral Protein, ORF7b of SARS-CoV-2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
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152 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Giulio TeseiStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; giulio.tesei@bio.ku.dk lindorff@bio.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-4339-4460
Thea K SchulzeStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6587-6749
Ramon CrehuetStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6687-382X
Kresten Lindorff-LarsenStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; giulio.tesei@bio.ku.dk lindorff@bio.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4750-6039
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) may undergo liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) and participate in the formation of membraneless organelles in the cell, thereby contributing to the regulation and compartmentalization of intracellular biochemical reactions. The phase behavior of IDPs is sequence dependent, and its investigation through molecular simulations requires protein models that combine computational efficiency with an accurate description of intramolecular and intermolecular interactions. We developed a general coarse-grained model of IDPs, with residue-level detail, based on an extensive set of experimental data on single-chain properties. Ensemble-averaged experimental observables are predicted from molecular simulations, and a data-driven parameter-learning procedure is used to identify the residue-specific model parameters that minimize the discrepancy between predictions and experiments. The model accurately reproduces the experimentally observed conformational propensities of a set of IDPs. Through two-body as well as large-scale molecular simulations, we show that the optimization of the intramolecular interactions results in improved predictions of protein self-association and LLPS.

Indexed as

Biomolecular CondensatesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsModels, TheoreticalOrganellesProtein Interaction MapsIntrinsically Disordered Proteinsbiomolecular condensatesforce field parameterizationintrinsically disordered proteinsliquid–liquid phase separationprotein interactions

Identifiers

PMID34716273
PMCPMC8612223
OpenAlexW3208161977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.