Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34716185›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2021

Cutting Edge: Subunit Booster Vaccination Confers Sterilizing Immunity against Liver-Stage Malaria in Mice Initially Primed with a Weight-Normalized Dose of Radiation-Attenuated Sporozoites.

Mitchell N Lefebvre, Lisa L Drewry, Lecia L Pewe, Lisa S Hancox, Arturo Reyes-Sandoval, John T Harty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mitchell N LefebvreDepartment of Pathology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7641-7043
Lisa L DrewryDepartment of Pathology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2208-9010
Lecia L PeweDepartment of Pathology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Lisa S HancoxDepartment of Pathology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1940-2619
Arturo Reyes-SandovalInstituto Politécnico Nacional, Zacatenco, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2648-1696
John T HartyDepartment of Pathology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; john-harty@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7266-2802
University of Iowa · USInstituto Politécnico Nacional · MX

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM139776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Gordon F Buchanan · 2021 to 2026
$6.4M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Kevin L Legge · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Memory CD8 T cell localization and protection from influenzaR01AI114543 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BADOVINAC, VLADIMIR P, HARTY, JOHN T · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
T resident memory in the lungR01AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 1998 to 2023
$4.4M
Memory CD8 T cell immunity to Plasmodium liver stage infecR01AI085515 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2010 to 2020
$4.1M
Understanding immune regulation in blood-stage malariaR01AI100527 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2012 to 2021
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085515NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100527NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114543NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007485NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-attenuated sporozoite (RAS) vaccination offers hope for global malaria control through induction of protective liver-stage-specific memory CD8 T cells. Effective RAS vaccination regimens exist; however, widespread implementation remains unfeasible. A key difficulty resides in the need to administer three or more doses i.v. to achieve sufficient immunity. Strategies to reduce the number of RAS doses are therefore desirable. Here we used mice to model human immune responses to a single, suboptimal weight-normalized RAS dose administered i.v. followed by subunit vaccination to amplify liver-stage-specific memory CD8 T cells. RAS+subunit prime-boost regimens increased the numbers of liver-stage-specific memory CD8 T cells to a level greater than is present after one RAS vaccination. Both i.v. and i.m. subunit vaccine delivery induced immunity in mice, and many vaccinated mice completely cleared liver infection. These findings are particularly relevant to human vaccine development because RAS+subunit prime-boost vaccination would reduce the logistical challenges of multiple RAS-only immunizations.

Indexed as

AnimalsImmunizationLiver DiseasesMalariaMalaria VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSporozoitesVaccinationVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, SubunitMalaria VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, Subunit

Identifiers

PMID34716185
PMCPMC8612975
OpenAlexW3209418262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.