Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34716164›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Comparing the nutritional status of children and adolescents from North Korean defector families and South Korean families.

So-Yeong Kim, Seong-Woo Choi, Jong Park, So-Yeon Ryu, Mi-Ah Han, Sun-Young Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

So-Yeong KimPreventive Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2132-9580
Seong-Woo ChoiPreventive Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Republic of Korea jcsw74@chosun.ac.kr.
Jong ParkPreventive Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
So-Yeon RyuPreventive Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Ah HanPreventive Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1213-6952
Sun-Young ParkHealth Administration, Donggang University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Chosun University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the nutritional status of children and adolescents from North Korean defector (NKD) families who are currently living in South Korea (SK) and compared with the status of those from SK families.

designA cross-sectional study comparing the prevalence of malnutrition, overweight and obesity between children and adolescents from NKD families and SK families.

settingChildren and adolescents from NKD families were interviewed face-to-face directly, whereas the data about those from SK families acquired by using 2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Their nutritional status were estimated using the 2017 Korean National Growth Charts for children and adolescents.

participantsThe total number of children and adolescents was 2136 consisting of 527 subjects from the NKD families and 1609 subjects from the SK families.

resultsThe overall prevalence of stunting, wasting, underweight, overweight and obesity in NKD group was 8.9%, 10.2%, 10.4%, 11.2% and 12.2% respectively, and 1.9%, 7.1%, 5.9%, 9.2% and 9.3%, respectively, in SK families. The NKD group showed significantly higher prevalence than SK group in stunting (p<0.001), wasting (p=0.014), underweight (p<0.001), obesity (p=0.041) but not in overweight.

conclusionsThe nutritional status of children and adolescents form NKD families was worse than that of those from SK families, and also higher prevalence of obesity.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusThinnessAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesGrowth DisordersHumansNutrition SurveysPrevalenceRepublic of Koreacommunity child healthnutritional supportnutrition & dietetics

Identifiers

PMID34716164
PMCPMC8559112
OpenAlexW3209499400

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.