Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34715803›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Dual Ureaplasma parvum arthritis: a case report of U. parvum septic arthritis following contralateral reactive arthritis in an immunosuppressed patient.

Lea Lemoine, Cecile Le Brun, Francois Maillot, Camille Thorey, Annaelle Boucaud, Adrien Lemaignen, Adrien Bigot

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hyperammonaemic encephalopathy and subsequent arthritis due to Ureaplasma urealyticum in a haematopoietic cell transplant recipient: a case report and literature review.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lea LemoineDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, Tonnellé, France. lea.lemoine@live.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8910-9728
Cecile Le BrunDepartment of Bacteriology-Virology-Hygiene, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard, Tonnellé, France.
Francois MaillotDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, Tonnellé, France.
Camille ThoreyDepartment of Infectiology, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, Tonnellé, France.
Annaelle BoucaudDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, Tonnellé, France.
Adrien LemaignenDepartment of Infectiology, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, Tonnellé, France.
Adrien BigotDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, Tonnellé, France.
Université de Tours · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUreaplasma parvum is usually part of the normal genital flora. Rarely can it cause invasive infections such as genitourinary infections, septic arthritis, or meningitis. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we present the first description of chronic ureterocystitis in a 56-year-old immunocompromised patient, complicated first by reactive arthritis and secondarily by contralateral septic arthritis due to U. parvum infection. U. parvum was detected in synovial fluid and in a urine sample. Treatment consisted of double-J stenting and targeted antibiotic therapy. Evolution showed resolution of urinary symptoms and clinical improvement of arthritis despite functional sequelae.

conclusionsGiven the high prevalence of U. parvum colonisation, this diagnosis should remain a diagnosis of exclusion. However, because of the difficulty in detecting this microorganism, it should be considered in unexplained subacute urethritis or arthritis, including reactive arthritis, especially in immunosuppressed patients. Real-time PCR positivity in the absence of a differential diagnosis should not be overlooked.

Indexed as

Arthritis, InfectiousArthritis, ReactiveUreaplasma InfectionsHumansImmunocompromised HostMiddle AgedUreaplasmaCase reportImmunosuppressionReactive arthritisSeptic arthritisUreaplasma parvum

Identifiers

PMID34715803
PMCPMC8556906
OpenAlexW3211142375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.