Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34715123›Full record

Observational studyIndian heart journal

Vascular dysfunction and its recovery after transradial coronary angioplasty- A serial observational study.

Naveen Garg, Arvind Singh Raghuvanshi, Aditya Kapoor, Satyendra Tewari, Roopali Khanna, Sudeep Kumar, Ankit Sahu, Pravin Kumar Goel

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naveen GargDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India. Electronic address: navgarg@sgpgi.ac.in.
Arvind Singh RaghuvanshiDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Aditya KapoorDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Satyendra TewariDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Roopali KhannaDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Sudeep KumarDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Ankit SahuDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Pravin Kumar GoelDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo serially evaluate the effect of trans-radial coronary angioplasty (TRA) on the vascular function of radial artery (RA) and upstream brachial artery (BA) and to find out the relative contribution of endothelial dependent flow-mediated vasodilatation (FMD) and endothelial independent nitrate mediated dilatation (NMD).

methodsForty patients of chronic stable angina with successful TRA were studied. FMD and NMD of bilateral RA and BA were measured with high-resolution ultrasound, before and at 24 h and at 3 months, after catheterization.

resultsFMD as well as NMD were significantly decreased in right RA (16.3 ± 3.6% to 5.7 ± 1.8%; p = 0.001, and 24.1 ± 5.3% to 9.7 ± 2.8%; p = 0.001, respectively) as well as in upstream BA (17.0 ± 1.6% to 9.4 ± 0.5%; p = 0.001,and 26.5 ± 6.8% to 20.5 ± 3.7%; p = 0.001, respectively) at 24 h. FMD/NMD ratio was also decreased in RA (70 ± 10% to 60 ± 10%; p = 0.04) and as well as in BA (70 ± 20% to 50 ± 10%; p = 0.03). The endothelial dysfunctions returned to normal at 3 months. Control arm did not show any change in vascular function at any point of time. Radial artery diameter/sheath ratio <1 and catheter exchanges >2 were the independent predictors for >50% decrease in FMD.

conclusionsTRA results in reversible depression in FMD as well as NMD in the radial artery as well as upstream brachial artery. These vascular dysfunctions are limited to the catheterized arm only and return to normal after 3 months.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryVasodilationCoronary AngiographyEndothelium, VascularHumansRadial ArteryEndothelial dysfunctionFlow mediated dilatationNitrate mediated dilatationTransradial catheterizationVascular function

Identifiers

PMID34715123
PMCPMC8642652
OpenAlexW3210273857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.