Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34714828›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2021

GWAS loci associated with Chagas cardiomyopathy influences DNA methylation levels.

Desiré Casares-Marfil, Martin Kerick, Eduardo Andrés-León, Pau Bosch-Nicolau, Israel Molina, Chagas Genetics CYTED Network, Javier Martin, Marialbert Acosta-Herrera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Desiré Casares-MarfilInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine López-Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4928-3545
Martin KerickInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine López-Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6298-4514
Eduardo Andrés-LeónInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine López-Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0621-9914
Pau Bosch-NicolauUnidad de Medicina Tropical y Salud Internacional Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, PROSICS, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7435-1829
Israel MolinaUnidad de Medicina Tropical y Salud Internacional Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, PROSICS, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6642-7515
Chagas Genetics CYTED Network
Javier MartinInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine López-Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
Marialbert Acosta-HerreraInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine López-Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9868-6535
Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina "López - Neyra" · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified a locus in chromosome 11 associated with the chronic cardiac form of Chagas disease. Here we aimed to elucidate the potential functional mechanism underlying this genetic association by analyzing the correlation among single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and DNA methylation (DNAm) levels as cis methylation quantitative trait loci (cis-mQTL) within this region. A total of 2,611 SNPs were tested against 2,647 DNAm sites, in a subset of 37 chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy patients and 20 asymptomatic individuals from the GWAS. We identified 6,958 significant cis-mQTLs (False Discovery Rate [FDR]<0.05) at 1 Mb each side of the GWAS leading variant, where six of them potentially modulate the expression of the SAC3D1 gene, the reported gene in the previous GWAS. In addition, a total of 268 cis-mQTLs showed differential methylation between chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy patients and asymptomatic individuals. The most significant cis-mQTLs mapped in the gene bodies of POLA2 (FDR = 1.04x10-11), PLAAT3 (FDR = 7.22x10-03), and CCDC88B (FDR = 1.89x10-02) that have been associated with cardiovascular and hematological traits in previous studies. One of the most relevant interactions correlated with hypermethylation of CCDC88B. This gene is involved in the inflammatory response, and its methylation and expression levels have been previously reported in Chagas cardiomyopathy. Our findings support the functional relevance of the previously associated genomic region, highlighting the regulation of novel genes that could play a role in the chronic cardiac form of the disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarrier ProteinsChagas CardiomyopathyDNA MethylationDNA Polymerase IFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociRepressor ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCCDC88B protein, humanDNA Polymerase IPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPLAAT3 protein, humanPOLA2 protein, humanRepressor ProteinsSAC3D1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34714828
PMCPMC8580254
OpenAlexW3208191036

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.