Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34714470›Full record

ArticleJournal of religion and health2022

The Association of Religion and Spirituality with Obesity and Weight Change in the USA: A Large-Scale Cohort Study.

Nicholas D Spence, Erica T Warner, Maryam S Farvid, Tyler J VanderWeele, Ying Zhang, Frank B Hu, Alexandra E Shields

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of religion and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicholas D SpenceDepartment of Sociology, University of Toronto, 725 Spadina Avenue, Office 334, Toronto, ON, M5S 2J4, Canada. nicholas.spence@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9847-7266
Erica T WarnerHarvard/MGH Center on Genomics, Vulnerable Populations, and Health Disparities, Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Maryam S FarvidDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Tyler J VanderWeeleDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Ying ZhangSleep Medicine Epidemiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Frank B HuDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Alexandra E ShieldsHarvard/MGH Center on Genomics, Vulnerable Populations, and Health Disparities, Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenU01CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2018 to 2025
$22.4M
john templeton foundation 48424NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176726NIH HHS U01 CA176726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between religion, spirituality, and body weight is controversial, given the methodological limitations of existing studies. Using the Nurses' Health Study II cohort, follow-up occurred from 2001 to 2015, with up to 35,547 participants assessed for the religious or spiritual coping and religious service attendance analyses. Cox regression and generalized estimating equations evaluated associations with obesity and weight change, respectively. Religious or spiritual coping and religious service attendance had little evidence of an association with obesity. Compared with not using religious or spiritual coping at all, the fully adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were minimally different across categories: a little bit (HR = 1.05, 95% CI: 0.92-1.18), a medium amount (HR = 1.09, 95% CI: 0.96-1.24), and a lot (HR = 1.10; 95% CI: 0.96-1.25) (P

Indexed as

ReligionSpiritualityAdaptation, PsychologicalBody WeightCohort StudiesHumansObesityObesityReligionSpiritualityUSAWeight change

Identifiers

PMID34714470
PMCPMC12884601

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.