Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34714467›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2022

Pap Smear and Mammogram Screening Rates in a Refugee and General OB/GYN Clinic: A Retrospective Review.

Sylvia J Lobo, Jessica G Lin, Simone Vais, Dongyu Wang, Tejumola M Adegoke, Wan-Ju Wu, Courtney Steer-Massaro

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sylvia J LoboDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Jessica G LinBoston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Simone VaisDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Dongyu WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Tejumola M AdegokeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Wan-Ju WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Courtney Steer-MassaroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tséhootsooí Medical Center, Corner of Routes N12 & N7, Fort Defiance, AZ, 86504, USA. courtney.steer-massaro@fdihb.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0036-2824
Boston University · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USTsehootsooi Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although multiple studies have shown that resettled refugee women are less likely to receive preventative cancer screenings like pap smears and mammograms, a small number have demonstrated the opposite. This retrospective chart review, conducted between January 2017 and October 2018, compares pap smear and mammogram rates of patients seen in a refugee-specific OB/GYN clinic with patients from the general OB/GYN clinic at the same institution. Data from 298 patients (149 refugee and 149 general clinic patients matched by age and date-of-visit) were analyzed. Pap smear screening rates were 90.60% in the refugee group and 73.83% in the general group [p < 0.009, aOR 3.46 (1.36-8.81)], while mammogram screening rates were 36.84% and 38.60%, respectively (p = 0.46). The provision of holistic services meeting refugee women's unique needs can effectively increase pap smear screening rates.

Indexed as

RefugeesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMass ScreeningPapanicolaou TestRetrospective StudiesVaginal SmearsBreast cancer screeningCervical cancer screeningPreventive healthcareRefugee healthWomen's health

Identifiers

PMID34714467
OpenAlexW3208114190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.