Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34713723›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

The Protective Role of Yin-Yang 1 in Cardiac Injury and Remodeling After Myocardial Infarction.

Yu Huang, Liangpeng Li, Hongmei Chen, Qiao Liao, Xiaoli Yang, Dezhong Yang, Xuewei Xia, Hongyong Wang, Wei Eric Wang, Lianglong Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu HuangDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-1500-0989
Liangpeng LiDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.
Hongmei ChenDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-4058-1519
Qiao LiaoDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-1405-6158
Xiaoli YangDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-7768-5253
Dezhong YangDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-0315-6364
Xuewei XiaDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-6382-4558
Hongyong WangDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-6045-0842
Wei Eric WangDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-8315-2362
Lianglong ChenDepartment of Cardiology Fujian Heart Medical Center Fujian Institute of Coronary Heart Disease Fujian Medical University Union Hospital Fuzhou P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-5279-5429
Chunyu ZengDepartment of Cardiology Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-0173-5028
Army Medical University · CNFujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Exploring potential therapeutic target is of great significance for myocardial infarction (MI) and post-MI heart failure. Transcription factor Yin-Yang 1 (YY1) is an essential regulator of apoptosis and angiogenesis, but its role in MI is unclear. Methods and Results The expression of YY1 was assessed in the C57BL/6J mouse heart following MI. Overexpression or silencing of YY1 in the mouse heart was achieved by adeno-associated virus 9 injection. The survival, cardiac function, and scar size, as well as the apoptosis, angiogenesis, cardiac fibrosis, T helper 2 lymphocyte cytokine production, and macrophage polarization were assessed. The effects of YY1 on Akt phosphorylation and vascular endothelial growth factor production were also investigated. The expression of YY1 in heart was significantly stimulated by MI. The survival rate, cardiac function, scar size, and left ventricular volume of mice were improved by YY1 overexpression but worsened by YY1 silencing. YY1 alleviated cardiac apoptosis and fibrosis, promoted angiogenesis, T helper 2 cytokine production, and M2 macrophage polarization in the post-MI heart, it also enhanced the tube formation and migration ability of endothelial cells. Enhanced Akt phosphorylation, along with the increased vascular endothelial growth factor levels were observed in presence of YY1 overexpression. Conclusions YY1 ameliorates cardiac injury and remodeling after MI by repressing cardiomyocyte apoptosis and boosting angiogenesis, which might be ascribed to the enhancement of Akt phosphorylation and the subsequent vascular endothelial growth factor up-regulation. Increased T helper 2 cytokine production and M2 macrophage polarization may also be involved in YY1's cardioprotective effects. These findings supported YY1 as a potential target for therapeutic investigation of MI.

Indexed as

Heart InjuriesMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsApoptosisCicatrixCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVentricular RemodelingYin-YangCytokinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aangiogenesisapoptosismyocardial infarctionvascular endothelial growth factorYY1

Identifiers

PMID34713723
PMCPMC8751820
OpenAlexW3208500373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.