Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34712954›Full record

ArticleBMJ neurology open2021

Migraine and tension-type headache among undergraduate medical, dental and pharmaceutical students of University of Aleppo: a cross-sectional study.

Mohamad Shadi Alkarrash, Mohammad Nour Shashaa, Mohammad Nour Kitaz, Roaa Rhayim, Mahmoud Mohamad Alhasan, Maya Alassadi, Ahmad Aldakhil, Mohamad Alkhamis, Mohanad Ajam, Mohamad Douba and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ neurology open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamad Shadi AlkarrashFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mohammad Nour ShashaaFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-0189-0773
Mohammad Nour KitazFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Roaa RhayimFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mahmoud Mohamad AlhasanFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Maya AlassadiFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Ahmad AldakhilFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mohamad AlkhamisFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mohanad AjamFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mohamad DoubaFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Bashar BanjahFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Ahmad IsmailFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Aya ZazoFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Rama ZazoFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Majd AbdulwahabFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Ali AlkhamisFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Abdullah ArabFaculty of Dentistry, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mohammad Homam AlameenFaculty of Dentistry, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mohamed Taher FarfoutiDepartment of Neurology, Aleppo University Hospital, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.
University of Aleppo · SY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHeadache disorders are among the most common 10 causes of disability worldwide according to the global burden of disease survey 2010. Headache is also wildly common among universities students when compared with other populations. The purpose of this study is to assess headache prevalence among Aleppo University medical, dental and pharmaceutical undergraduate students.

methodsA questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was conducted among medical, dental and pharmaceutical students at Aleppo University, Syria. We determined the type of headache according to the International Classification of Headache Disorder-III. The total number of participants was 2068. A χ

resultsOut of 2068 participants, 1604 (77.6%) were medical students, 205 (9.9%) were dental students and 259 (12.5%) were pharmaceutical students. The effect on daily activities was higher in chronic tension headache (96.7%) and migraine without aura (94.6%) than migraine with aura (91.3) and episodic tension headache (85.1%). Out of 1191 who had a headache, only 188 (15.9%) had a medical consultation.

conclusionsThere was no a statistically significant difference in prevalence of tension headache and migraine according to faculties. There was a statistically significant difference in patients with migraine according to academic year, living with family and smoking. The effect on daily activities was higher in chronic tension-type headache and migraine without aura. There is a significant lack of medical consultation among students and most of them took over the counter analgesics depending on personal choice.

Indexed as

headachemigraine

Identifiers

PMID34712954
PMCPMC8515458
OpenAlexW3207140491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.