Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34712842›Full record

ArticleSynthetic biology (Oxford, England)2021

Methods for measuring the evolutionary stability of engineered genomes to improve their longevity.

Scott L Nuismer, Nathan C Layman, Alec J Redwood, Baca Chan, James J Bull

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synthetic biology (Oxford, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Zimin patterns in genomes.PLoS computational biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Inferring the disruption of rabies circulation in vampire bat populations using a betaherpesvirus-vectored transmissible vaccine.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Scott L NuismerDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, 875 Perimeter Dr, Moscow, Idaho 83844, USA.
Nathan C LaymanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, 875 Perimeter Dr, Moscow, Idaho 83844, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2238-6584
Alec J RedwoodSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-8292
Baca ChanSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
James J BullDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, 875 Perimeter Dr, Moscow, Idaho 83844, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9798-8275
University of Idaho · USThe University of Western Australia · AU

Funding

COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: A MATHEMATICAL THEORY OF TRANSMISSIBLE VACCINES R01GM122079 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI SCOTT L NUISMER · 2016 to 2026
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diverse applications rely on engineering microbes to carry and express foreign transgenes. This engineered baggage rarely benefits the microbe and is thus prone to rapid evolutionary loss when the microbe is propagated. For applications where a transgene must be maintained for extended periods of growth, slowing the rate of transgene evolution is critical and can be achieved by reducing either the rate of mutation or the strength of selection. Because the benefits realized by changing these quantities will not usually be equal, it is important to know which will yield the greatest improvement to the evolutionary half-life of the engineering. Here, we provide a method for jointly estimating the mutation rate of transgene loss and the strength of selection favoring these transgene-free, revertant individuals. The method requires data from serial transfer experiments in which the frequency of engineered genomes is monitored periodically. Simple mathematical models are developed that use these estimates to predict the half-life of the engineered transgene and provide quantitative predictions for how alterations to mutation and selection will influence longevity. The estimation method and predictive tools have been implemented as an interactive web application, MuSe.

Indexed as

bacteriaestimationin vitromicrobevirus

Identifiers

PMID34712842
PMCPMC8546616
OpenAlexW3193942767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.