Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34712042›Full record

ArticleBiologics : targets & therapy2021

Certolizumab Can Also Be Effective in Monotherapy for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.

Pedro Santos-Moreno, Susan Martinez, Linda Ibatá, Laura Villarreal, Manuel Rivero, Adriana Rojas-Villarraga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biologics : targets & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pedro Santos-MorenoRheumatology, Biomab IPS, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-7802-0317
Susan MartinezEpidemiology, Biomab IPS, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
Linda IbatáEpidemiology, Biomab IPS, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-7191-7313
Laura VillarrealRheumatology, Biomab IPS, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
Manuel RiveroPharmacy, Biomab IPS, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
Adriana Rojas-VillarragaRheumatology, Research División, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - FUCS, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough it is known that methotrexate (MTX) increases the effectiveness of biological drugs (mainly anti-TNFs) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), in real life, it is known that many patients using anti-TNFs are on monotherapy due to many causes. This article compares the effectiveness of certolizumab as monotherapy as combined with MTX or leflunomide (LFN) in RA patients with failure to conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (csDMARDs) in a real-world setting.

methodsA retrospective observational cohort study was conducted at a specialized centre for RA management in Colombia. Patients treated with certolizumab as monotherapy or in combination with MTX, LFN, or MTX+LFN, between 2011 and 2020 with a minimum 3-month follow-up were included. Demographics and RA clinical characteristics were recorded; effectiveness was assessed as the improvement in Disease Activity Score (DAS28) getting remission or low disease activity at 3, 6, and 12 months of treatment.

resultsA total of 181 patients were included, 24 received certolizumab as monotherapy, 62 certolizumab plus MTX, 47 certolizumab plus LFN and 48 certolizumab plus MTX+LFN. At 3 months of follow-up, 80% of the patients showed decreased disease activity, with no significant differences between groups; at 12 months of treatment, response in certolizumab monotherapy group was 94.4% compared to 81.8% in combination with MTX, 80.5% in combination with LFN and 51.4% in combination with MTX+LFN. Response at 3 months (OR 4.04; 95% CI 1.28-12.69) and positive anti-CCP (OR 3.83; 95% CI 1.11-13.21) were associated with 12-month response.

conclusionCertolizumab seems to be effective as monotherapy in the treatment of RA patients with failure to csDMARDs.

Indexed as

anti-TNFscertolizumabmonotherapyrheumatoid arthritistreatment

Identifiers

PMID34712042
PMCPMC8547595
OpenAlexW3207885476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.